Answer:
Explanation:
Brownian motion is a random (irregular) motion of particles e.g smoke particle. The set up in the diagram can be used to observe the motion of smoke.
1. The apparatus used are:
A is a source of light
B is a converging lens
C is a glass smoke cell
D is a microscope
2. The uses of the apparatus are:
A - produces the light required to so as to see clearly the movement of the particles.
B - converges the rays of light from the source to the smoke cell.
C - is made of glass and used for encamping the smoke particles so as not to mix with air.
D - is used for the clear view or observation or study of the motion of the smoke particles in the cell.
Answer:
First Quarter and Third Quarter.
Explanation:
Tides are formed as a consequence of the differentiation of gravity due to the Moon across to the Earth sphere.
Since gravity variates with the distance:
(1)
Where m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects that are interacting and r is the distance between them.
For example, seeing the image below, point A is closer to the Moon than point b, and at the same time the center of mass of the Earth will feel more attracted to the Moon than point B. Therefore, that creates a tidal bulge in point A and point B.
When the Sun and the Moon are alight with respect to the Earth, then the Sun tidal force contributes to the tidal force of the Moon over the Earth. That makes the high tides even higher (spring tides).
However, when the Sun is not in the same line than the Moon (the Moon is at 90° with respect to the Sun), then the low tides are higher and the high tides are lower. That scenario is known as neap tides.
Therefore, that happens when the Moon is at First Quarter and Third Quarter.
Answer:
A type of telescope that does not require darkness in order to be able to use it is the refracting telescope
Explanation:
A refracting telescope consists of a lens and an eyepiece collects light which is then focused to present a magnified, bright and clear image.
The incident light on a refracting telescope is bent by refraction such that the light is focused to the focal point.
In refracting telescopes, the image is formed by bending light, that is by refraction.
The refracting telescope technology has been applied to binoculars and camera zoom lenses.
Answer:
White light is a combination of all colors in the color spectrum.
Explanation:
It has all the colors of the rainbow. Combining primary colors of light like red, blue, and green creates secondary colors: yellow, cyan, and magenta
