Answer:
Explanation:
The atomic number tell us the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom. in other words ,each element has a unique number that identifies how many protons are in one atom of that element example, all hydrogen atoms, and only hydrogen atoms, contain one proton and have an atomic number of 1.
<span>The ideal mechanical advantage represents the number of times the input force is multiplied under ideal conditions, that is with no friction. Actual mechanical advantage on the other hand stands for the number of times the input force is multiplied.
Hence; IMA (ideal mechanical advantage)=Le/Lr
The Lr =0.3 +1.2 = 1.5 and Le= 0.3
= 0.3/1.5
= 1/5;
therefore the correct answer is 0.2</span>
Answer:
Final volume 30.513 L.
Explanation:
According to general gas equation:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
Given data:
Initial volume = 17 L
Initial pressure = 2.3 atm
Initial temperature = 299 K
Final temperature = 350 K
Final volume = ?
Final pressure = 1.5 atm
Solution:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ P₂
V₂ = 2.3 atm × 17 L × 350 K / 299 K × 1.5 atm
V₂ = 13685 atm .L. K / 448.5 K . atm
V₂ = 30.513 L
Metals present in municipal waste water may still be present in treated sewage sludge IN CONCENTRATIONS THAT MAY AFFECT THE PUBLIC HEALTH. Sewage sludge is an end product of municipal waste water treatment and it contains many of the pollutant that are removed from the waste water.
Answer:
a) The relationship at equivalence is that 1 mole of phosphoric acid will need three moles of sodium hydroxide.
b) 0.0035 mole
c) 0.166 M
Explanation:
Phosphoric acid is tripotic because it has 3 acidic hydrogen atom surrounding it.
The equation of the reaction is expressed as:

1 mole 3 mole
The relationship at equivalence is that 1 mole of phosphoric acid will need three moles of sodium hydroxide.
b) if 10.00 mL of a phosphoric acid solution required the addition of 17.50 mL of a 0.200 M NaOH(aq) to reach the endpoint; Then the molarity of the solution is calculated as follows

10 ml 17.50 ml
(x) M 0.200 M
Molarity = 
= 0.0035 mole
c) What was the molar concentration of phosphoric acid in the original stock solution?
By stoichiometry, converting moles of NaOH to H₃PO₄; we have
= 
= 0.00166 mole of H₃PO₄
Using the molarity equation to determine the molar concentration of phosphoric acid in the original stock solution; we have:
Molar Concentration = 
Molar Concentration = 
Molar Concentration = 0.166 M
∴ the molar concentration of phosphoric acid in the original stock solution = 0.166 M