Answer:
This is considered a hypothesis because it hasn't been confirmed. It is just a guess.
Explanation:
A hypothesis is a limited explanation of a phenomenon; a scientific theory is an in-depth explanation of the observed phenomenon. Law is a statement about an observed phenomenon or a unifying concept, according to Kennesaw State University. However, Newton's law doesn't explain what gravity is, or how it works.
Dimensional analysis is a convenient technique to determine if the solution you're following would lead you to the answer that you're looking for. It is the manipulation of units. Like units are cancelled whenever they appear on the numerator and the denominator side. For example, if the speed is 5 m/s and the time is 2 s, the distance would be:
(m/s)*(s) = m
So, you would know that the solution would be 5*2 because it yields the unit for distance.
Hence, dimensional analysis could prevent crash by calculating the right velocities or distances of the two vessels to prevent collision.
Potassium and Nitrate ions are spectator ions in the reaction:
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<h3>What are spectator ions?</h3>
Ions that are not involved in the actual chemical reaction are called spectator ions.
A precipitation reaction occurs when two ionic compounds react to produce a precipitate and an insoluble substance which stays in the solution as a spectator ion.
Hence, Potassium and Nitrate ions are spectator ions in the reaction:
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Learn more about the spectator ions here:
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Answer:
1.750×10^-6 g
Explanation:
we know n is 10^-9. all you have to do is to replace n with 10^-9.
so the answer is
1.750×10^3×10^-9 g
which is equal to 1.750×10^-6 g
if anything is unclear, ask freely.
This uses the concept of freezing point depression. When faced with this issue, we use the following equation:
ΔT = i·Kf·m
which translates in english to:
Change in freezing point = vant hoff factor * molal freezing point depression constant * molality of solution
Because the freezing point depression is a colligative property, it does not depend on the identity of the molecules, just the number of them.
Now, we know that molality will be constant, and Kf will be constant, so our only unknown is "i", or the van't hoff factor.
The van't hoff factor is the number of atoms that dissociate from each individual molecule. The higher the van't hoff factor, the more depressed the freezing point will be.
NaCl will dissociate into Na+ and Cl-, so it has i = 2
CaCl2 will dissociate into Ca2+ and 2 Cl-, so it has i = 3
AlBr3 will dissociate into Al3+ and 3 Br-, so it has i = 4
Therefore, AlBr3 will lower the freezing point of water the most.