Answer:
Gwen’s assumption of asteroid hit as long term change is incorrect. Asteroid hit is not a long term change, instead, it is a short term change.
Explanation:
Examples of short term changes are drought, flood, volcanic eruption, etc. A short term change occurs quickly and can immediately affect organisms but it doesn’t become a reason for species extinction. The effects of a short term change don’t prevail over a long span of time.
Examples of long term changes are ice age, global warming, deforestation, etc. Unlike a short term change, it takes time but the consequences are far-reaching. It can lead to species extinction.
In this question, asteroid hit is a quick and unexpected hazard, unlike the slow long term environmental changes.
consider the velocity of the ball towards the wall as negative and away from the wall as positive.
m = mass of the ball = 513 g = 0.513 kg
v₀ = initial velocity of the ball towards the wall before collision = - 14.7 m/s
v = final velocity of the ball away from the wall after collision = 11.3 m/s
t = time of contact with the wall = 0.038 sec
F = average force acting on the ball
using impulse-change in momentum equation , average force is given as
F = m (v - v₀)/t
inserting the values
F = (0.513) (11.3 - (- 14.7))/0.038
F = 351 N
C - because gravity is keeping them in orbit
B). Some elements found in nature exist as molecules.
That is, their atoms travel around in bound pairs.
Examples are Hydrogen, Oxygen, and Nitrogen.
A). No. Without atoms, you can't make a molecule.
C). No. A compound is a chemical combination of two or more elements.
D). No. An atom is the smallest unit of ONE single element.
Answer:
10^-7 C
Explanation:
m = 1 g = 10^-3 kg, E = 200,000 N/C, a = 20 m/s^2, u = 0
Let q be the charge on bead
Force = m a = q E
a = q E / m
q = m a / E = (10^-3 x 20) / 200000 = 10^-7 C
