Answer:
<em>a) 0.72 V</em>
<em>b) 19.2 mA</em>
<em>c) 2.304 Watts</em>
Explanation:
A transformer is used to step-up or step-down voltage and current. It uses the principle of electromagnetic induction. When the primary coil is greater than the secondary coil, the it is a step-down transformer, and when the primary coil is less than the secondary coil, the it is a step-up transformer.
number of primary turns = 
= 500 turns
input voltage = 
= 120 V
number of secondary turns = 
= 3 turns
output voltage = 
= ?
using the equation for a transformer
substituting values, we have
= 360/500 =<em> 0.72 V</em>
<em></em>
b) by law of energy conservation,
where
= input current = ?
= output voltage = 3.2 A
= output voltage = 0.72 V
= input voltage = 120 V
substituting values, we have
120 = 3.2 x 0.72
120 = 2.304
= 2.304/120 = 0.0192 A
= <em>19.2 mA</em>
<em></em>
c) power input = 
==> 0.0192 x 120 = <em>2.304 Watts</em>
Answer:
c) It has a greater frequency than red light but a smaller frequency than blue light.
Explanation:
According to the relation:
c = frequency × Wavelength
The higher the frequency, the lower the value of wavelength
The order of wavelength is:
Violet < Indigo < Blue < Green < Yellow < Orange < Red
Stated above, frequency is inversely proportional to the wavelength. Thus, the order of wavelength is:
Violet > Indigo > Blue > Green > Yellow > Orange > Red
Thus,
<u>Green light has lower frequency than blue light and higher than red light.</u>
Answer:
0.54
Explanation:
Draw a free body diagram. There are 5 forces on the desk:
Weight force mg pulling down
Applied force 24 N pushing down
Normal force Fn pushing up
Applied force 130 N pushing right
Friction force Fnμ pushing left
Sum of the forces in the y direction:
∑F = ma
Fn − mg − 24 = 0
Fn = mg + 24
Fn = (22)(9.8) + 24
Fn = 240
Sum of the forces in the x direction:
∑F = ma
130 − Fnμ = 0
Fnμ = 130
μ = 130 / Fn
μ = 130 / 240
μ = 0.54
Hello There!
Relative density is another word for specific gravity. Relative density is comparing the density of one thing to the density of another. Most of the time, you look at the density of water so we look at the density of an object relative to the density of water.
Answer: Catalase enzyme
Explanation:
The catalase is an enzyme that is commonly found in the living organisms that are exposed to minute or high amount of oxygen or those in which aerobic respiration takes place.
This enzyme catalyzes the breakdown or decomposition of the hydrogen peroxide into oxygen and water. In humans and animals the catalase is present in liver, where it conducts the function of detoxifying the body by decomposing the toxins.
