The different types of radiation in electromagnetic spectrum are compared by the amount of energy found in the photons.
Radio waves have photons with low energies, microwave photons have a little more energy than radio-waves. Infrared photons still have more energy, then comes visible, ultraviolet, x-rays and the most energetic of all, gamma rays.
The energy associated with electromagnetic radiation is proportional to frequency and inversely proportional to wavelength. So, electromagnetic waves with shorter wavelengths have more energy.
On one end of the electromagnetic spectrum are radio waves, which have wavelengths billions of times longer than those of visible light. On the other end of the spectrum are gamma rays with wavelengths billions of times smaller than those of visible light.
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Answer:
According to the Conservation of Momentum,
Momentum of the gun = momentum of the bullet
M(gun)×V(gun)=m(bullet)×v(bullet)
4kg × V = 0.3kg × 600m/s²
V = (0.3 × 600)/4 = 45 m/s
The recoil velocity on the gun is <em><u>45 m/s</u></em>
<h3><u>45 m/s</u> is the right answer.</h3>
Answer:
linear cart C Vs 1/R² or log cart C Vs R
Explanation:
Gamma radiation is very high energy electromagnetic rays, but its behavior is the same as for all radiation. By the principle of conservation of energy after the radiation is emitted, it must be distributed on a spherical surface which determines the behavior of the inverse of the square.
In this experiment you are measuring the rate of counts by time (C), this must be the dependent variable since it is not controlled by the experimenter and on the other hand it measures the distance (X) this is the independent variable since it is the one that we can control.
To make a graph with this data, the counting rate must be plotted against the inverse of the squared distance (1/R²). On the Y axis the counts per second and the X 1 / R² axis, with this graph a line must be obtained.
Another graph that we can make on double logarithmic paper where the Y axis plotted the counting rate and on the X axis the distance, the slope should give -2.
C == A / R²
Log C = log A -2 log R
With either of the two graphs, the law of the inverse of the square is tested
