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Veronika [31]
3 years ago
15

When the same masses are heated by the same amount, which of the following substances will heat up the slowest?

Physics
2 answers:
DochEvi [55]3 years ago
8 0
When the same masses are heated by the same amount copper will heat up the fastest. Copper is a good conductor of heat that is why it easily heats up. Gold is not a good conductor of heat because of its stable properties.
aleksandr82 [10.1K]3 years ago
3 0
When the same masses are heated by the same amount copper will heat up the fastest. Copper is a good conductor of heat that is why it easily heats up. Gold is not a good conductor of heat because of its stable properties. XD XD xD xD XD XD xD xD XD XD xD xD
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Thermopane window is constructed, using two layers of glass 4.0 mm thick, separated by an air space of 5.0 mm.
Bond [772]

To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to rate of thermal conduction

\frac{Q}{t} = \frac{kA\Delta T}{d}

The letter Q represents the amount of heat transferred in a time t, k is the thermal conductivity constant for the material, A is the cross sectional area of the material transferring heat, \Delta T, T is the difference in temperature between one side of the material and the other, and d is the thickness of the material.

The change made between glass and air would be determined by:

(\frac{Q}{t})_{glass} = (\frac{Q}{t})_{air}

k_{glass}(\frac{A}{L})_{glass} \Delta T_{glass} = k_{air}(A/L)_{air} \Delta T_{air}

\Delta T_{air} = (\frac{k_{glass}}{k_{air}})(\frac{L_{air}}{L_{glass}}) \Delta T_{glass}

\Delta T_{air} = (\frac{0.84}{0.0234})(\frac{5}{4}) \Delta T_{glass}

\Delta T_{air} = 44.9 \Delta T_{glass}

There are two layers of Glass and one layer of Air so the total temperature would be given as,

\Delta T = \Delta T_{glass} +\Delta T_{air} +\Delta T_{glass}

\Delta T = 2\Delta T_{glass} +\Delta T_{air}

20\°C = 46.9\Delta T_{glass}

\Delta T_{glass} = 0.426\°C

Finally the rate of heat flow through this windows is given as,

\Delta {Q}{t} = k_{glass}\frac{A}{L_{glass}}\Delta T_{glass}

\Delta {Q}{t} = 0.84*24*10 -3*0.426

\Delta {Q}{t} = 179W

Therefore the correct answer is D. 180W.

3 0
3 years ago
In a plate glass factory, sheets of glass move along a conveyor belt at a speed of 15.0 cm/s. An automatic cutting tool descends
Leni [432]

Answer:

angle at which the cutter should be set = 32°

Explanation:

We are given;

Speed of conveyor belt; v1 = 15 cm/s

Width;w = 72 cm

Speed of the cutter that moves across the width; v2 = 24 cm/s

Let's calculate time;

Since the width and the rate at which the cutter works per seconds is given, thus;

Time = w/v2

Time = 72/24 = 3 seconds

Now, we know that, velocity = distance/time

Thus, distance = velocity x time

So, distance covered;d = 15 x 3 = 45 cm

Now, for us to calculate the angle the cutter should be set, we would treat it as a triangle.

When the cutter cuts it, it covers a distance d which is perpendicular to the width.

Thus, to calculate the angle made with the width, we'll use trigonometric ratio.

Thus, d/w = tan θ where θ is the angle at which the cutter should be set.

So, 45/72 = tan θ

tan θ = 0.625

θ = tan^(-1)0.625

θ = 32°

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