Answer:
B,C,D
Explanation:
The yield of CCl4 depends on the amount of CH4 in a 1:1 ratio. The amount of Cl2 is twice that of CH4 hence some must be left over. To ensure that all the Cl2 is used up, more CH4 must added to the system.
Answer:
P(N) = 38.48 mmHg
Explanation:
Given data:
Partial pressure of He = 15.22 mmHg
Partial pressure of O = 35.21 mmHg
Partial pressure of N = ?
Total pressure = 88.91 mmHg
Solution:
According to Dalton law of partial pressure,
The total pressure inside container is equal to the sum of partial pressures of individual gases present in container.
Mathematical expression:
P(total) = P₁ + P₂ + P₃+ ............+Pₙ
Now we will solve this problem by using this law.
P(total) = P(He) + P(O) + P(N)
88.91 mmHg = 15.22 mmHg + 35.21 mmHg + P(N)
88.91 mmHg = 50.43 mmHg + P(N)
P(N) = 88.91 mmHg - 50.43 mmHg
P(N) = 38.48 mmHg
As one moves across a period, from left to right, both the number of protons and electrons of a neutral atom increase. The enhancing number of electrons and protons results in a greater attraction between the electrons and the nucleus. This uplifted attraction pulls the electrons nearer to the nucleus, therefore, reducing the size of the atom.
On the other hand, while moving down a group, there is an increase in the number of energy levels. The enhanced number of energy levels increases the size of the atom in spite of the elevation in the number of protons. In the outermost energy levels, the protons get attracted towards the nucleus, however, the attraction is less due to an increase in the distance from the nucleus.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
This is because it helps distribute the particles that are being dissolved.
