Answer:
A Increase the temperature of water
Explanation:
You can look on sciencing.com for expanation
In 313 CE, the emperor Constantine issued the Edict of Milan, which granted Christianity as well as most other religions legal status.
Answer:
Δ[NH₃]/Δt = 2/3 ( Δ[H₂]/Δt )
Explanation:
For determining rates as a function of reaction coefficients one should realize that these type problems are <u>always in pairs</u> of reaction components. For the reaction N₂ + 3H₂ => 2NH₃ one can compare ...
Δ[N₂]/Δt ∝ Δ[H₂]/Δt, or
Δ[N₂]/Δt ∝ Δ[NH₃]/Δt, or
Δ[H₂]/Δt ∝ Δ[NH₃]/Δt, but never 3 at a time.
So, set up the relationship of interest ( ammonia rate vs. hydrogen rate)... nitrogen rate is ignored.
Δ[H₂]/Δt ∝ Δ[NH₃]/Δt
Now, 'swap' coefficients of balanced equation and apply to terms given then set term multiples equal ...
N₂ + 3H₂ => 2NH₃ => 2(Δ[H₂]/Δt) = 3(Δ[NH₃]/Δt) => 2/3(Δ[H₂]/Δt) = (Δ[NH₃]/Δt)
NOTE => Comparing rates individually of the component rates in reaction process, the rate of H₂(g) consumption is 3/2 times <u>faster</u> than NH₃(g) production (larger coefficient). So, in order to compose an equivalent mathematical relationship between the two, one must reduce the rate of the H₂(g) by 2/3 in order to equal the rate of NH₃(g) production. Now, given the rate of one of the components as a given, substitute and solve for the unknown.
CAUTION => When Interpreting rate of reaction one should note that the rate expression for an individual reaction component defines 'instantaneous' rate or speed. <u>This means velocity (or, speed) does not have 'signage'</u>. Yes, one may say the rate is higher or lower as time changes but that change is an acceleration or deceleration for one instantaneous velocity to another. Acceleration and Deceleration do have signage but the positional instantaneous velocity (defined by a point in time) does not. Thus is reason for the 'e-choice' answer selection without the signage associated with the expression terms.
Answer:
stratosphere - The stratosphere is a layer of Earth's atmosphere. It is the second layer of the atmosphere as you go upward.
mesosphere - The mesosphere is a layer of Earth's atmosphere. The mesosphere is directly above the stratosphere and below the thermosphere
thermosphere - The thermosphere is a layer of Earth's atmosphere. The thermosphere is directly above the mesosphere and below the exosphere.
Answer:
A group 1
Explanation:
Group 1
reactivity <u>decreases</u> as you go from L to R or downward on the periodic table
