Answer:
a. true
Explanation:
Firstly, we need to understand what takes places during the compression process in a quasi-equilibrium process. A quasi-equilibrium process is a process in during which the system remains very close to a state of equilibrium at all times. When a compression process is quasi-equilibrium, the work done during the compression is returned to the surroundings during expansion, no exchange of heat, and then the system and the surroundings return to their initial states. Thus a reversible process.
While for a non-quasi equilibrium process, it takes more work to move the piston against this high-pressure region.
Answer:
Detailed working is shown
Explanation:
The attached file shows a detailed step by step calculation..
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The question is not complete. We are supposed to find the average value of v_o.
Answer:
v_o,avg = 0.441V
Explanation:
Let t1 and t2 be the start and stop times of the output waveforms. Thus, from the diagram i attached, using similar triangles, we have;
3/(T/4) = 0.7/t1
So, 12/T = 0.7/t1
So, t1 = 0.7T/12
t1 = 0.0583 T
Also, from symmetry of triangles,
t2 = T/2 - t1
So, t2 = T/2 - 0.0583 T
t2 = 0.4417T
Average of voltage output is;
v_o,avg = (1/T) x Area under small triangle
v_o,avg = (1/T) x (3 - 0.7) x (T/4 - t1)
v_o,avg = (1/T) x (2.3) x (T/4 - 0.0583 T)
v_o,avg = (1/T) x 2.3 x 0.1917T
T will cancel out to give;
v_o,avg = 0.441V