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3 years ago

Are mass vs. density the same

Chemistry

1 answer:

Ierofanga [76]3 years ago

6 0

Mass is the amount of matter in an object. Density is the degree of compactness of a substance

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Various members of a class of compounds, alkenes, react with hydrogen to produce a corresponding alkane. Termed hydrogenation, t

Vitek1552 [10]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of decane produced is $1.743\times 10^2g$

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ ......(1)

Mass of hydrogen gas = 2.45 g

Molar mass of hydrogen gas = 2 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1:, we get:

$\text{Moles of }H_2=\frac{2.45g}{2g/mol}=1.225mol$

The chemical equation for the hydrogenation of decene follows:

$C_{10}H_{20}(l)+H_2(g)\rightarrow C_{10}H_{22}(s)$

As, decene is present in excess. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, hydrogen gas is a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of products.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of hydrogen gas produces 1 mole of decane.

So, 1.225 moles of hydrogen gas will produce = $\frac{1}{1}\times 1.225=1.225mol$ of decane

Now, calculating the mass of decane by using equation 1, we get:

Moles of decane = 1.225 mol

Molar mass of decane = 142.30 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$1.225mol=\frac{\text{Mass of decane}}{142.30g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of carbon dioxide}=(1.225mol\times 142.30g/mol)=174.3g=1.743\times 10^2g$

Hence, the mass of decane produced is $1.743\times 10^2g$

5 0

3 years ago

How many moles of water contain 1.3 x 10^24 molecules?

Vika [28.1K]

C is the correct answer

3 0

3 years ago

Which lists the waves in order of frequency, from highest to lowest?

serg [7]

Radio waves.
microwaves.
infrared waves.
light.
ultraviolet waves (rays)
x-rays.
gamma rays.

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Tonya had a mixture of sand, salt, iron particles, and pebbles. What processes should be used to separate the substances in the

marusya05 [52]

Explanation:

Put the pan into a water-containing dish and mix well. Now use a strainer to transfer the solution into another jar. The salt should disappear in it.

And using a tube with a filtrate, transfer the salts that has sand into another bottle with a filtrate. Therefore the sand is split. Eventually, when all the water vaporizes and the salt stays in the bottle, leave the extra solvent and heat it.

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3 years ago

What is the volume of 60 g of ether if the density of ether is 0.70g/mL

miss Akunina [59]

Answer:

114mL.

Explanation: hope this helped

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3 years ago