<span>An acid is a compound that produces hydrogen ions when dissolved in water. The pH of acid is less than 7 because it is rich in H+ concentration. Basic solutions have pH greater than 7 because it is rich in OH-. Neutral solutions meanwhile have pH equal to 7.</span>
<span>A chemical reaction is required to separate the substances in a compound. The components of a mixture can be separated based on their physical properties using techniques like filtration or distillation.</span>
Answer:
When the humidity is 100 percent, the air is saturated with water. Air pressure also affects evaporation. If air pressure is high on the surface of a body of water, then the water will not evaporate easily. The pressure pushing down on the water makes it difficult for water to escape into the atmosphere as vapor.
Explanation:
Answer:
The difference in temperature is significant means that the lower-boiling liquid finishes distilling at a temperature that is too low for the higher-boiling liquid to be in vapor form yet.
Explanation:
The temperature will rise as the vapor of lower-boiling liquid rushes into the distillation head. However once the lower-boiling liquid is done distilling, there is a temperature drop because while the lower temperature liquid is done distilling, the temperature is still too low for the higher-boiling liquid to be rushing in as a vapour, so the temperature drops.
