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Valentin [98]
3 years ago
10

Refer to the periodic table of the elements to help you answer this question. if the number of protons in an electrically neutra

l atom is 92 and its mass number is 238, what is the name of that element, its number of electrons, and number of neutrons?
Chemistry
1 answer:
melomori [17]3 years ago
5 0
Uranium, it has 92 electrons as it is a neutrally charged atom, 146 neutrons
You might be interested in
2. To what volume will you have to dilute 20.0 ml of a 8 M HCl solution to make a 0.35 M
GrogVix [38]

Answer:

You need to dilute 8 M HCl to 0.35 M to make 457 mL.

Explanation:

Use the equation M₁V₁=M₂V₂

Convert the mL to L : 20 mL= 0.02 L

8 M x 0.02 L = 0.35 M x V₂

V₂ = 0.4571429 L = 457 mL

3 0
3 years ago
What units would be used to measure the diameter of Earth? (site 2)
Masja [62]
We would use miles to measure the diameter of the earth because that is the greatest measure of length that is possible to measure something large.
6 0
3 years ago
How glass tube filed with acidified potassium dichromate detect drunken driver
hodyreva [135]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The reaction between alcohol and acidified potassium dichromate  is a redox reaction. This reaction can be used to detect a drunken driver.

Alcohols can be oxidized to aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acids depending on the structure of the alcohol. Primary alcohols yield adehydes and carboxylic acids while secondary alcohols are oxidized to ketones.

The colour of the acidified potassium dichromate turns from orange to green when exposed to alcohols from the breath of a drunken driver.

5 0
2 years ago
what volume of co2 is produced at stp when 270g of glucose are consumed in the following reaction? c6h12o6 + 6o2(g) -> 6co2 (
lana [24]

Answer:

202 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6 O₂(g) ⇒ 6 CO₂(g) + 6 H₂O(l)

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 270 g of C₆H₁₂O₆

The molar mass of C₆H₁₂O₆ is 180.16 g/mol.

270 g × 1 mol/180.16 g = 1.50 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of CO₂ generated from 1.50 moles of glucose

The molar ratio of C₆H₁₂O₆ to CO₂ is 1:6. The moles of CO₂ formed are 6/1 × 1.50 mol = 9.00 mol

Step 4: Calculate the volume of 9.00 moles of CO₂ at STP

The volume of 1 mole of an ideal gas at STP is 22.4 L.

9.00 mol × 22.4 L/mol = 202 L

4 0
3 years ago
A bomb calorimetric experiment was run to determine the enthalpy of combustion of ethanol. The reaction is The bomb had a heat c
gulaghasi [49]

Answer:

The enthalpy of combustion of ethanol in kJ/mol is -1419.58  kJ/mol.

Explanation:

The heat absorbed by the bomb and water is equal to the product of the heat  capacity and the temperature change. Working with this equation, and assuming no heat is lost to  the surroundings, we write :

qcal= Ccal × ΔT= 490 J/K × 276.7 K= <u>135,583 J</u> = 135.58 kJ

Note we expressed the temperature change in K, because the heat capacity is written in K.

<u> Now that we have the heat of combustion, we need to calculate the molar heat.  </u>

Because qsystem = qrxn + qcal and qrxn = -qcal, the heat change of the reaction is -135.58 kJ.

This is the heat released by the combustion of 4.40 g of ethanol ; therefore, we can write  the <u>conversion factor as 135.58 kJ/ 4.40 g</u>.

The molar mass of ethanol is 46.07 g, so the heat of combustion of 1 mole of ethanol is :

molar heat of combustion= -135.58 kJ/4.40 g x 46.07 g/ 1 mol= -1419.58 kJ/mol

Therefore, the enthalpy of combustion of ethanol in kJ/mol is -1419.58  kJ/mol.

3 0
3 years ago
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