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GREYUIT [131]
3 years ago
9

Convert 530 grams of Sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) into moles of Sodium carbonate (Na2CO3)

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vesna [10]3 years ago
6 0

1. 5 moles

2. 75.6 grams

3. 2 moles

4.  1.806 x 10²⁴ particles

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

mass and moles of compound

Required

mass, moles and number of particles

Solution

1. 530 g Na2CO3

mol = 530 g : 106 g/mol

mol = 5

2. 4.2 moles H2O

mass = 4.2 moles x 18 g/mol

mass = 75.6 grams

3. 12.04 x 10²³ O2

mol =   12.04 x 10²³ : 6.02  x 10²³

mol = 2

4. 3 moles of Mg

particles = 3 x 6.02  x 10²³

particles = 1.806 x 10²⁴

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<em>2. Therefore, when comparing H₂S and H₂Se the one with a </em><em>higher molar mass</em><em> has a higher boiling point.</em>  In this case, H₂Se has a higher boiling point than H₂S due to its higher molar mass.

<em>3. The strongest intermolecular force exhibited by H₂O is </em><em>hydrogen bonding</em><em>.  </em>This is a specially strong dipole-dipole interaction in which the positive density charge on the hydrogens is attracted to the negative density charge on the oxygen.

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What needs to happen at point 3 for igneous rock to transform into sedimentary rock?
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Jupiter has a gravity of 2.9, what would your weight be on Jupiter if you weighed 84 lbs on Earth?
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3 years ago
Estimate ΔH for the reaction: C2H6(g) + Cl2(g)--&gt; C2H5Cl(g) + HCl(g) given the following average bond energies (in kJ/mol): C
Leno4ka [110]

Explanation:

The reaction equation will be as follows.

    C_{2}H_{6}(g) + Cl_{2}(g) \rightarrow C_{2}H_{5}Cl(g) + HCl(g)

Using bond energies, expression for calculating the value of \Delta H is as follows.

    \Delta H = \sum B.E_{reactants} - \sum B.E_{products}

On reactant side, from C_{2}H_{6} number of bonds are as follows.

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From Cl_{2}; Cl-Cl bonds = 1

On product side, from C_{2}H_{5}Cl number of bonds are as follows.

C-C bonds = 1

C-H bonds = 5

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From HCl; H-Cl bonds = 1

Hence, using the bond energies we will calculate the enthalpy of reaction as follows.

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Thus, we can conclude that change in enthalpy for the given reaction is -102 kJ/mol.

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