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Vladimir [108]
3 years ago
7

On April 15, 1912, the luxury cruise liner Titanic sank after running into an iceberg. What was the cruise liner’s speed when it

collided with the iceberg if it had a mass of 4.23 x 108 kg ship and a momentum of 4.9 x 109 kg·m/s?
Physics
1 answer:
netineya [11]3 years ago
3 0

The cruise liner’s speed when it collided with the iceberg if it had a mass of 4.23 x 108 kg ship and a momentum of 4.9 x 109 kg·m/s is v= 11.584 m/s

Explanation:

Given :

The cruise liner’s speed when it collided with the iceberg has a

Mass (m) = 4.23 x 108 kg  and

Momentum (p) = 4.9 x 109 kg m/s

To calculate the momentum,

We need to use the formula of a momentum

Momentum = Mass x Velocity ( p = m v )

as we need to find the velocity the formula becomes

velocity = momentum / mass

v = p / m

= (4.9 x 109 kg m/s) / (4.23 x 108 kg)

v= 11.584 m/s

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An 80-kgkg quarterback jumps straight up in the air right before throwing a 0.43-kgkg football horizontally at 15 m/sm/s . How f
vladimir1956 [14]

Answer:

V = 0.0806 m/s

Explanation:

given data

mass quarterback = 80 kg

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velocity = 15 m/s

solution

we consider here momentum conservation is in horizontal direction.

so that here no initial momentum of the quarterback

so that final momentum of the system will be 0

so we can say

M(quarterback) ×  V = m(football) × v (football)   ........................1

put here value we get

80 ×  V  = 0.43  × 15

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5 0
3 years ago
The electron gun in a television tube accelerates electrons (mass = 9.11x10^-31 kg, charge = 1.6 x 10^-19C) from rest to 3 x10^7
stich3 [128]

Answer:

Electric field acting on the electron is  127500 N/C.

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of an electron, m=9.11\times 10^{-31}\ kg

Charge on electron, q=1.6\times 10^{-19}\ C

Initial speed of electron, u = 0

Final speed of electron, v=3\times 10^7\ m/s

Distance covered, s = 2 cm = 0.02 m

We need to find the electric field required. Firstly, we will find the acceleration of the electron from third equation of motion as :

a=\dfrac{v^2-u^2}{2s}

a=\dfrac{(3\times 10^7)^2-0}{2\times 0.02}

a=2.25\times 10^{16}\ m/s^2

According to Newton's law, force acting on the electron is given by :

F = ma

F=9.1\times 10^{-31}\times 2.25\times 10^{16}

F=2.04\times 10^{-14}\ N

Electric force is given by :

F = q E, E = electric field

E=\dfrac{F}{q}

E=\dfrac{2.04\times 10^{-14}}{1.6\times 10^{-19}}

E = 127500 N/C

So, the electric field is 127500 N/C. Hence, this is the required solution.

8 0
3 years ago
A balloon is filled to a volume of 7.00*10^2 mL at a temperature of 20.0°C. The balloon is then cooled at constant pressure to a
wolverine [178]

The final volume of the gas is 238.9 mL

Explanation:

We can solve this problem by using Charle's law, which states that for a gas kept at constant pressure, the volume of the gas (V) is proportional to its absolute temperature (T):

\frac{V}{T}=const.

Which can be also re-written as

\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}

where

V_1, V_2 are the initial and final volumes of the gas

T_1, T_2 are the initial and final temperature of the gas

For the gas in the balloon in this problem, we have:

V_1 = 7.00\cdot 10^2 mL = 700 mL is the initial volume

T_1=20.0^{\circ}C+273=293 K is the initial absolute temperature

V_2 is the final volume

T_2 = 1.00\cdot 10^2 K = 100 K is the final temperature

Solving for V_2,

V_2 = \frac{V_1 T_2}{T_1}=\frac{(700)(100)}{293}=238.9 mL

Learn more about ideal gases:

brainly.com/question/9321544

brainly.com/question/7316997

brainly.com/question/3658563

#LearnwithBrainly

6 0
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