Answer:
Sc (Scandium) has the given electronic configuration.
Explanation:
The given electronic configuration is [Ar]
.
The last electron enters the d-subshell and hence is a d-block element known as Scandium with chemical symbol Sc.
For 4s subshell
n=4,l=0 and m ranges from -l to +l so m=0.
For 3d subshell
n=3,l=2 and m ranges from -l to +l so m can take values -2,-1,0,+1,+2
Note:
l values for subshells:
s : 0
p : 1
d : 2
f : 3 and so on.
T is amount after time t
<span>Ao is initial amount </span>
<span>t is time </span>
<span>HL is half life </span>
<span>log (At) = log [ Ao x (1/2)^(t/HL) ] </span>
<span>log (At) = log Ao + log (1/2)^(t/HL) </span>
<span>log (At) = log Ao + (t/HL) x log (1/2) </span>
<span>( log At - log Ao) / log (1/2) = t / HL </span>
<span>log (At/Ao) / log (1/2) = t / HL </span>
<span>HL = t / [( log (At / Ao)) / log (1/2) ] </span>
<span>HL = 14.4 s / [ ( log (12.5 / 50) / log (1/2) ] </span>
<span>HL = 14.4 s / 2 = 7.2 seconds </span>
The salt causes the water to freeze at a lower temperature. When a solute, aka salt, is introduced to the system, the freezing point is lowered. This makes the water freeze at a lower temperature.
