Answer:
The correct option is:
A) by direct or indirect contact between objects at different temperatures
Explanation:
Heat can be transferred in three different methods:
Conduction, Convection and Radiation
Conduction is heat transfer through direct contact between substances at different temperatures.
Convection is the heat transfer which takes place through air currents.
Radiation is the heat transfer that does not require contact between two objects.
Hence, heat transfer can take place through direct or indirect contact between objects at different temperatures.
Answer:
The process describes the source of energy of the Sun such that it shines as a result of nuclear fusion of hydrogen taking place.
Explanation:
The Sun generates energy by hydrogen within the Sun undergoing nuclear fusion to form helium.
Nuclear fusion reaction involves combining of two or more atomic nuclei to produce one or more completely different atomic nuclei as well as protons or neutrons, with a loss or gain of mass and the release or absorption of energy.
The process whereby four hydrogen atoms combine to form one helium atom with a mass deficit, which is accounted for by the release of energy, result in the high intense light of the Sun.
Kinetic energy of an object can be expressed in terms of its mass m and velocity v as:
KE = 1/2 * m* v²
Thus higher the velocity, greater will be the Kinetic energy. Now, as the box moves along a ramp from top to bottom, its velocity increases and so does the KE. Hence, kinetic energy is maximum at the bottom
Ans B) at the bottom
An example is when light goes from traveling on air to the water. A famous experiment that is done on many schools to prove this is the one with the pencil on a cup of water. I added both pictures so you are able to visualise what I'm trying to say. The pencil "bends" on the water because of a phenomenon called refraction. <span>When light enters water, it cannot move as fast as it </span>does in air, therefore, a<span>s the light enters the water, it </span>bends<span> away from its original path. Hope I was able to help!!</span>
The property that prevents this from happening is solubility