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3 years ago

1) According to the Bronsted-Lowry theory, what does H3O+ act as in the

Chemistry

1 answer:

Brrunno [24]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

C) Conjugate Acid

Explanation:

H3O is the conjugate acid of H2O and X is the conjugate base of HX. The reaction going forward is the reaction of an acid and a base.

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8. If a sample of chloroform is initially at 25°C, what is its final temperature if 150.0 g of chloroform

sashaice [31]

Answer:

The final temperature is 31.95° C.

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial temperature of a sample of chloroform, $T_i=25^{\circ} C$

Mass of chloroform, m = 150 g

It absorbs 1 kJ of heat, Q = 10³ J

The specific heat of chloroform, c = 00.96 J/gºC

We need to find the final temperature. The heat absorbed by an object in terms of specific heat is given by :

$Q=mc\Delta T\\\\Q=mc(T_f-T_i)\\\\\dfrac{Q}{mc}+T_i=T_f\\\\T_f=\dfrac{10^3}{150\times 0.96}+25\\\\=31.95^{\circ} C$

So, the final temperature is 31.95° C.

5 0

2 years ago

A sample of gas occupies 280 mL when the pressure is 560.00 mm Hg . If the temperature remains constant , what is the new pressu

vichka [17]

Answer : The new pressure if the volume changes to 560.0 mL is, 280 mmHg

Explanation :

According to the Boyle's, law, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume of gas at constant temperature and moles of gas.

$P\propto \frac{1}{V}$

or,

$P_1V_1=P_2V_2$

where,

$P_1$ = initial pressure = 560.00 mmHg

$P_2$ = final pressure = ?

$V_1$ = initial volume = 280 mL

$V_2$ = final volume = 560.0 mL

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$560.00mmHg\times 280 mL=P_2\times 560.0 mL$

$P_2=280mmHg$

Therefore, the new pressure if the volume changes to 560.0 mL is, 280 mmHg

3 0

3 years ago

What explains the fact that no machine is 100 percent efficient?

kati45 [8]

Hello, to answer your question. It is because all machines require a fuel or source to power it making it imperfect for using some source that may not be renewable.

Signed by, Virtouso Sargedog

3 0

3 years ago

The acidity of normal rain water is due to ______.<br><br> a) SO2<br> b) CO2<br> c) NO2<br> d) NO

Viktor [21]

The correct answer choice is CO₂ (B)

Rainwater naturally contains acids derived from carbon dioxide in the air and reacts with water vapor to form weak acids

H₂O + CO₂ ---> H₂CO₃

<h3><em>Further Explanation</em></h3>

Rainwater can cause damage to buildings, animals or plants due to acid rain

Acid rain occurs because other gases in the air mix with toxic gases to form acids

Rainwater naturally contains acids derived from carbon dioxide in the air and reacts with water vapor to form weak acids

H₂O + CO₂ ---> H₂CO₃

However, due to exhaust gases from industry, motor vehicles, or power plants that use fossil fuels containing sulfur to produce sulfur dioxide gas which will produce sulfuric acid

Sulfur combustion from fossil fuels

S + O₂ ----> SO₂

SO₂ produced from this exhaust gas reacts with O₂ oxygen which oxidizes SO₂ to SO₃

SO₂ + O₂ ----> SO₃

SO3 formed reacts with water vapor in the air to produce sulfuric acid as acid rain

SO₃ + H₂O ---> H₂SO₄

To reduce the pollution from this fossil fuel, various studies are now carried out as substitute energy that is more environmentally friendly such as solar energy and so on

<h3><em>Learn more </em></h3>

Acid rain is a secondary pollutant

brainly.com/question/1324440

The impact of from acid rain

brainly.com/question/8208861

Air pollution

brainly.com/question/1232950

Keywords: acid rain, air pollution, SO₃, H₂SO₄, fossil fuel