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o-na [289]
3 years ago
8

Write equations for the initiation and propagation steps for the formation of dichloromethane by free radical

Chemistry
1 answer:
olya-2409 [2.1K]3 years ago
7 0
 <span>Name of type of mechanism </span>initiation step<span> first </span>propagation step<span> second </span>propagation step<span>(ii) </span>write<span> an overall </span>equation<span> for the </span>formation of dichloromethane<span> from ... Best Answer: i) This is a </span>free-radical<span> substitution mechanism.</span>
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For the reaction between aqueous silver nitrate and aqueous sodium chloride, write each of the following. The products of the re
vova2212 [387]

Answer:

A balanced ionic equation shows the reacting ions in a chemical reaction. These equations can be used to represent what happens in precipitation reactions or displacement reactions.

Precipitation reactions

In a typical precipitation reaction, two soluble reactants form an insoluble product and a soluble product.

For example, silver nitrate solution reacts with sodium chloride solution. Insoluble solid silver chloride and sodium nitrate solution form:

AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq) → AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq)

The Na+ ions and NO3- ions remain separate in the sodium nitrate solution and do not form a precipitate. Ions that remain essentially unchanged during a reaction are called spectator ions.This means these can be ignored when writing the ionic equation. Only how the solid silver chloride forms is needed to be shown:

Ag+(aq) + Cl-(aq) → AgCl(s)

In a balanced ionic equation:

the number of positive and negative charges is the same

the numbers of atoms of each element on the left and right are the same

Displacement reactions

Displacement reactions take place when a reactive element displaces a less reactive element from one of its compounds.

A common type of displacement reaction takes place when a reactive metal reacts with the salt of a less reactive metal. For example, copper reacts with silver nitrate solution to produce silver and copper(II) nitrate solution:

2AgNO3(aq) + Cu(s) → 2Ag(s) + Cu(NO3)2(aq)

In this reaction, the NO3- ions remain in the solution and do not react - they are the spectator ions in this reaction. So, they can be removed from the ionic equation:

2Ag+(aq) + Cu(s) → 2Ag(s) + Cu2+(aq)

Question

Explain why this ionic equation is balanced:

Ba2+(aq) + SO42-(aq) → BaSO4(s)

Hide answer

There are the same numbers of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation. The total charge on both sides is also the same (zero).

Question

Balance this ionic equation, which represents the formation of a silver carbonate precipitate:

Ag+(aq) + CO32-(aq) → Ag2CO3(s)

Hide answer

2Ag+(aq) + CO32-(aq) → Ag2CO3(s)

Question

Balance this ionic equation, which represents the displacement of iodine from iodide ions by chlorine:

Cl2(aq) + I-(aq) → I2(aq) + Cl-(aq)

Hide answer

Cl2(aq) + 2I-(aq) → I2(aq) + 2Cl-(aq

Explanation:

this will help, I used this for my work x

4 0
3 years ago
It's #9 Pls help will give 100 points and brainiest
Vinil7 [7]

heating is repeated to ensure all water molecules have evaporated

7 0
2 years ago
Question 3 (1 point)
pentagon [3]

Full question:

The IUPAC name for  CH3CH2C≡CCH3 is:

Answer:

2-pentyne

Explanation:

To name hydrocarbons, you first you have to identify the longest carbon chain.  There are 5 carbons in this chain, so we know the name is "pent".

You then have to identify the presence of any double or triple bonds. If double bonds, it is an alkene, if triple bonds, it is an alkyne. In this case there is a triple bond, so we know the hydrocarbon is pentyne.

You then number the chain to give the lowest number to the triple bond. It could either be 4 (countnig carbons from left to right) or 2 (from right to left). Therefore, the answer is 2-pentyne.

5 0
4 years ago
When are atoms considered to be stable?
Sergio [31]

Answer:

Atoms are at their most stable when their outermost energy level is either empty of electrons or filled with electrons.

8 0
3 years ago
Please answer asap! worth 35 points!
Gnesinka [82]

Answer:

The enthalpy of the solution is -35.9 kJ/mol

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

Mass of lithiumchloride = 3.00 grams

Volume of water = 100 mL

Change in temperature = 6.09 °C

<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate mass of water

Mass of water = 1g/mL * 100 mL = 100 grams

<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate heat

q = m*c*ΔT

with m = the mass of water = 100 grams

with c = the heat capacity = 4.184 J/g°C

with ΔT = the chgange in temperature = 6.09 °C

q = 100 grams * 4.184 J/g°C * 6.09 °C

q =2548.1 J

<u>Step 4:</u> Calculate moles lithiumchloride

Moles LiCl = mass LiCl / Molar mass LiCl

Moles LiCl = 3 grams / 42.394 g/mol

Moles LiCl = 0.071 moles

<u>Step 5:</u> Calculate enthalpy of solution

ΔH = 2548.1 J /0.071 moles

ΔH = 35888.7 J/mol = 35.9 kJ/mol (negative because it's exothermic)

The enthalpy of the solution is -35.9 kJ/mol

3 0
3 years ago
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