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2 years ago

11

A professional cyclist rides a bicycle that is 92 percent efficient. For every 100 joules of energy he exerts as input work on t

he pedals, how many joules of output work are used to move the bicycle?

1 answer:

emmainna [20.7K]2 years ago

8 0

Efficiency = Work Output / Work Input

92% = Work Output / 100

0.92 = Work Output / 100

Work Output = 0.92 * 100

Work Output = 92 joules.

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Multi celled organisms have a ______ surface area to volume ratio than single celled organisms.

True [87]

A. Larger. It is larger Bc they r all larger than the other

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2 years ago

If a hot steel tool of 1200°C was put in a bucket to cool and the bucket contained 15L of water of 15°C, and the water temperatu

Mashcka [7]

3.6 kg.

<h3>Explanation</h3>

How much heat does the hot steel tool release?

This value is the same as the amount of heat that the 15 liters of water has absorbed.

Temperature change of water:

$\Delta T = T_2 - T_1= 48\; \textdegree{\text{C}}- 15\; \textdegree{\text{C}} = 33 \; \textdegree{\text{C}}$ .

Volume of water:

$V = 15 \; \text{L} = 15 \; \text{dm}^{3} = 15 \times 10^{3} \; \text{cm}^{3}$ .

Mass of water:

$m = \rho \cdot V = 1.00 \; \text{g} \cdot \text{cm}^{-3} \times 15 \times 10^{3} \; \text{cm}^{3} = 15 \times 10^{3} \; \text{g}$ .

Amount of heat that the 15 L water absorbed:

$Q = c\cdot m \cdot \Delta T = 4.18 \; \text{J} \cdot \text{g}^{-1} \cdot \textdegree{\text{C}}^{-1} \times 15 \times 10^{3} \; \text{g} \times 33 \; \textdegree{\text{C}} = 2.06910 \times 10^{6}\; \text{J}$ .

What's the mass of the hot steel tool?

The specific heat of carbon steel is $0.49 \; \text{J} \cdot \text{g}^{-1} \cdot \textdegree{\text{C}}^{-1}$ .

The amount of heat that the tool has lost is the same as the amount of heat the 15 L of water absorbed. In other words,

$Q(\text{absorbed}) = Q(\text{released}) =2.06910 \times 10^{6}\; \text{J}$ .

$\Delta T = T_2 - T_1 = 1200\; \textdegree{\text{C}} -{\bf 48}\; \textdegree{\text{C}} = 1152\; \textdegree{\text{C}}$ .

$m = \dfrac{Q}{c\cdot \Delta T} = \dfrac{2.06910 \times 10^{6} \; \text{J}}{0.49\; \text{J} \cdot \text{g}^{-1} \cdot \textdegree{\text{C}}^{-1} \times 1152\; \textdegree{\text{C}}} = 3.6 \times 10^{3} \; \text{g} = 3.6 \; \text{kg}$ .

4 0

3 years ago

True or False A scientific law only states that an event occurs?

Kamila [148]

True

A scientific law only states that an event occurs.

Hope this helps!

3 0

3 years ago

An 7.5 × binocular has 3.7-cm-focal-length eyepieces. What is the focal length of the objective lenses? Express your answer to t

elixir [45]

To solve this problem we will apply the concept of magnification, which is given as the relationship between the focal length of the eyepieces and the focal length of the objective. This relationship can be expressed mathematically as,

$\mu = \frac{f_0}{f_e}$

Here,

$\mu$ = Magnification

$f_e$ = Focal length eyepieces

$f_0$ = Focal length of the Objective

Rearranging to find the focal length of the objective

$f_0 = \mu f_e$

Replacing with our values

$f_0 = 7.5* 3.7cm$

$f_0 = 27.75cm$

Therefore the focal length of th eobjective lenses is 27.75cm

5 0

2 years ago

An elephant pushes with 200 N on a load of trees. it then pushes these trees for 10 N. How much work did the elephant do?

Andreas93 [3]

Answer:

the answer is 2000Nm

Explanation:

wprk done = force × distance moved

w.d = 200N × 10m

w.d = 2000Nm

mark me as brainliest plyyzzz

7 0

3 years ago