Solute is a substance that dissolves in a solvent in order to form a solution. Solutes can be in liquid, gaseous or solid phase. Normally, in a solution, solutes are in a lesser amount than the solvents. When a solution has the maximum amount of solutes it can dissolve, then the solution is said to be saturated.
Answer:
The correct answer is 169.56 g/mol.
Explanation:
Based on the given information, the mass of Ag deposited is 1.24 g, and the mass of unknown metal X deposited in another cell is 0.650 g. The number of moles of electrons can be determined as,
= 1.24 g Ag * 1mol Ag/107.87 g/mol Ag * 1 mol electron/1 mol Ag ( the molecular mass of Ag is 107.87 g/mol)
= 0.0115 mole of electron
The half cell reaction for the metal X is,
X^3+ (aq) + 3e- = X (s)
From the reaction, it came out that 3 faraday will reduce one mole of X^3+.
The molar mass of X will be,
= 0.650 g/0.0115 *3 mol electron/1 mol
= 56.52 * 3
= 169.56 g/mol
Answer:
–500KJ
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question include the following:
Heat of reactant (Hr) = 800KJ
Heat of product (Hp) = 300KJ
Enthalphy change (ΔH) =..?
The enthalphy change is simply defined as the difference between the heat of product and the heat of reactant i.e
Enthalphy change = Heat of product – Heat of reactant
ΔH = Hp – Hr
With the above formula, we can easily calculate the enthalphy change as follow
ΔH = Hp – Hr
ΔH = 300 – 800
ΔH = –500KJ.
Therefore, the overall energy change for the reaction between hydrogen and oxygen shown in the diagram above is –500KJ
Homogeneous because it is unable to be distinguished of the components Water and Salt
Answer: 1) p⁺ = 22; number of protons.
e⁻ = 19 - 1 = 18; number of electrons.
Net charge is +4, because atom has 4 protons more than electrons.
Proton is a subatomic particle with a positive electric charge of +1e elementary charge.
2) p⁺ = 22; number of protons.
e⁻ = 19 + 3 = 22; number of electrons.
Net charge is 0 (neutral charge), because atom has same number of protons and electrons.
Hope this helps :)