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3 years ago

Which of these is an ex example of a composite material?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Norma-Jean [14]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

A composite material is a material made from two or more constituent materials with significantly different physical or chemical properties that, when combined, produce a material with characteristics different from the individual components.

Explanation:

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Complete and balance the precipitation reactions. Include physical states. Refer to the solubility rules as necessary. precipita

Tcecarenko [31]

The balanced chemical reactions are:

$AgNO{_3}(aq) \ + \ NaCl(aq) \rightarrow \ AgCl(s) \ + NaNO_{3}(aq)\\2K_{3}PO_{4}(aq) \ + 3MgCl_{2}(aq) \rightarrow \ 6KCl(aq) \ + Mg_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}(s)$

Further Explanation:

The following reactions will undergo double displacement where the metal cations in each compound are exchanged and form new products.

For reaction 1, the compounds involved are nitrates and chlorides. To determine the states of the products, the solubility rules for nitrates and chlorides must be followed:

All nitrates are generally soluble.
Chlorides are generally soluble except AgCl, PbCl2, and Hg2Cl2.

Therefore, the products will have the following characteristics:

silver chloride (AgCl) is insoluble
sodium nitrate (NaNO3) is soluble

For reaction 2, the compounds involved are phosphates and chlorides. The solubility rules for phosphates and chlorides are as follows:

Phosphates are generally insoluble except for Group 1 phosphates.
Chlorides are generally soluble except for AgCl, PbCl2, and Hg2Cl2.

Hence, the products of the second reaction will have the following characteristics:

potassium chloride (KCl) is soluble
magnesium phosphate is insoluble

Insoluble substances are denoted by the symbols (s) in a chemical equation. The soluble substances are denoted as <em>(aq).</em>

Learn More

Learn more about solubility brainly.com/question/1163248
Learn more about solubility rules brainly.com/question/1447161
Learn more about net ionic equations brainly.com/question/12980075

Keywords: solubility rules, precipitation reaction

3 0

3 years ago

PLEASE HELP! 25 POINTS!!!! I got the #1, just not #2 and #3. An industrial chemical company has opened a new plant that will pro

podryga [215]

Answer :

Part 1 : Balanced reaction, $3H_2(g)+N_2(g)\rightarrow 2NH_3(g)$

Part 2 : The theoretical yield of $NH_3$ gas = 440.96 g

Part 3 : The % yield of ammonia is 90.03 %

Solution : Given,

Mass of $N_2$ = 475 g

Molar mass of $N_2$ = 28 g/mole

Molar mass of $NH_3$ = 17 g/mole

Experimental yield of $NH_3$ = 397 g

<u>Answer for Part (1) :</u>

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$3H_2(g)+N_2(g)\rightarrow 2NH_3(g)$

<u>Answer for Part (2) :</u>

First we have to calculate the moles of $N_2$ .

$\text{Moles of }N_2=\frac{\text{ Mass of }N_2}{\text{ Molecular mass of }N_2}=\frac{475g}{28g/mole}=16.96moles$

From the given reaction, we conclude that

1 moles of $N_2$ gas react to give 2 moles of $NH_3$ gas

16.96 moles of $N_2$ gas react to give $\frac{2}{1}\times 16.96=33.92$ moles of $NH_3$ gas

Now we have to calculate the mass of $NH_3$ gas.

$\text{ Mass of }NH_3=\text{ Moles of }NH_3\times \text{ Molar mass of }NH_3$

$\text{ Mass of }NH_3=(33.92moles)\times (17g/mole)=440.96g$

Therefore, the theoretical yield of $NH_3$ gas = 440.96 g

<u>Answer for Part (3) :</u>

Formula used for percent yield :

$\% \text{ yield of }NH_3=\frac{\text{ Experimental yield of }NH_3}{\text{ Theoretical yield of }NH_3}\times 100$

$\% \text{ yield of }NH_3=\frac{397g}{440.96g}\times 100=90.03\%$

Therefore, the % yield of ammonia is 90.03 %

3 0

3 years ago

Is acid rain a global or a regional concern ?

notsponge [240]

Explanation:

Acid rain is linked to both natural and man-made sources. Nitrogen oxides are formed through the extreme heating of air when a thunderstorm produces lightning. ... For this reason, acid rain is considered a global problem

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

You throw a barbeque for your friends. Before you start the grill, your propane tank has a pressure of 78 psi. When you’re finis

Dvinal [7]

Answer:

b. 485 kPa

Explanation:

Gay-Lussac's law express that the pressure of a gas under constant volume is directly proportional to the absolute temperature. The equation is:

P1T2 = P2T1

<em>P is pressure and T absolute temperature of 1, initial state and 2, final state of the gas</em>

<em>Where P1 = 74psi</em>

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Replacing:

74psi*293.15K = P2*308.15K

70.4psi

In kPa:

70.4psi * (6.895kPa / 1psi) =

4 0

3 years ago

Consider the Bohr model of the simplest atom, hydrogen. What energy photon will be released if an electron falls from the n= 2 o

Nana76 [90]

<h2>Ultraviolet Light</h2>

Explanation:

The energy of a photon that will be released if an electron falls from the n= 2 orbit (excited state) to the n0 = 1 orbit (ground state) is of ultraviolet light.
In the ultraviolet part of the spectrum, a photon having an energy of 10.2 eV has a wavelength of 1.21 x 10-7 m.
Hence, when an electron wants to jump or it gets excited from the first level to the second level that is from n = 1 orbit to n = 2 orbits, it must absorb a photon of ultraviolet light.
But,When an electron falls from n = 2 orbit to n = 1 orbit or from n = 2 orbit(excited state) to n = 0 orbit(groubd state), it emits a photon of ultraviolet light.

7 0

3 years ago