The two main types of chemical bonds are ionic and covalent bonds. An ionic bond essentially donates an electron to the other atom participating in the bond, while electrons in a covalent bond are shared equally between the atoms. The only pure covalent bonds occur between identical atoms.
1. 2Pb(NO₃)₂ → 2PbO + 4NO₂ + O₂
2. CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O
3. Cu + 2AgNO₃ → Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2Ag
4. MnO₂ + 4HCl → MnCl₂ + 2H₂O + Cl₂
5. Pb(NO₃)₂ + 2NaCl → PbCl₂ + 2NaNO₃
1)

2)
CuSO_4+Cu_2Cl_2\neq>

Answer is 38/3 or 12.67
3x=38
x=38/3
therefore answer is the one mentioned above
It makes the concentration of protons higher outside of the membrane than the inside