Answer:
d. IF3
Explanation:
The Octet rule posits that atoms gain, atom lose, or share electrons in order to have a full valence shell of 8 electrons. This statement occurs when atoms also combine to form molecules until they attain or share eight valence electrons either by losing or gaining eletrons.
From the given options, a valid Lewis structure that cannot be drawn without violating the octet rule is IF3
Answer:
B) 12
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial volume = 3L
Initial pressure = 4atm
Final pressure = 6atm
Unknown:
Final volume = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we apply Boyle's law which states that "the volume of a fixed mass of a gas varies inversely as the pressure changes if the temperature is constant".
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P and V are pressure and temperature values
1 and 2 are initial and final states.
PV product = 3 x 4 = 12
Answer:
0.581 L or 581 mL
Explanation:
As stated in the question, the combined gas law is (P1*V1/T1) = (P2*V2/T2)
Write down the amounts you are given.
V1 = 0.152 L (I was taught to always convert milliliters to liters)
P1 = 717 mmHg
T1 = 315 K
V2 = ?
P2 = 463 mmHg
T2 = 777 K
The variable that is being solved for is final volume. Fill in the combined gas law equation with the corresponding amounts and solve for V2.
(717 mmHg*0.152 L) / (315 K) = (463 mmHg*V2) / (777 K)
0.346 = (463*V2) / (777)
0.346*777 = (463*V2) / (777)*777
268.842 = 463*V2
268.842/463 = (463*V2)/463
V2 = 0.581
Pressure and volume are indirectly proportional. This checks out because the volume increased while pressure decreased. Volume and temperature are directly proportional. This checks out because both volume and temperature increased. This is a good way to check your answers. You can also solve each side of the combined gas law equation to see if they are both the same.
The chemical formula for methane is CH4
