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Nina [5.8K]
3 years ago
5

2. How many grams of water can be warmed from 25.0°C to 37.0°C by the addition of 8,064 calories?

Chemistry
1 answer:
sertanlavr [38]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

672 g

Explanation:

We can calculate the mass of water that can be warmed from 25.0°C to 37.0°C by the addition of 8,064 calories using the following expression.

Q = c \times m \times \Delta T

where,

c: specific heat of the water

m: mass

ΔT: change in the temperature

m = \frac{Q}{c \times \Delta T  }  = \frac{8,064cal}{(1cal/g. \° C) \times (37.0 \° C - 25.0 \° C)  } = 672 g

The mass of water that can be warmed under these conditions is 672 grams.

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Atomic orbitals developed using quantum mechanics describe regions of space in which one is most likely to find an electron. giv
valina [46]

Answer:

Option A is correct.

Atomic orbitals developed using quantum mechanics describe regions of space in which one is most likely to find an electron

Explanation:

Atomic orbitals developed using quantum mechanics make use of quantum numbers.

There are four different quantum numbers that all work to give the region of space where a particular electron has the highest probability of being located.

The four quantum numbers that describes an electron's most likely location in an atom include

1) Principal quantum number, denoted by letter n. This quantum number gives the shell that an electron in an atom belongs to. It can take on natural number values from 1 (for the shell closest to the nucleus) through 2, 3, 4.... till rhe outermost shell.

2) Azimuthal/Angular Momentum quantum number, denoted by l. This quantum number describes the subshell or orbital within a shell that the electron belongs to in an atom.

It can take on values that can range from 0 to (n-1). These are the spdf orbitals with s-orbital having l-quantum number of 0, p-orbital with l-quantum number of 1 etc.

3) Magnetic quantum number, denoted by letter m. This describes the sub-orbital that the electron belongs to. It's values for electrons in a particular orbital vary from -l through 0 to +l.

E.g. orbital with l = 1 has electrons whose magnetic quantum number vary from -1, 0, +1.

orbital with l = 2 has electrons whose magnetic quantum number vary from -2, -1, 0, +1, +2.

4) Spin quantum number, denoted by letter s.

This describes the orientation of the electron's spin. Whether clockwise or anti-clockwise in it's sub-orbital. It can take on only values of (+1/2) or (-1/2).

So, these four quantum numbers, numbers that were made known because of quantum mechanics, show that atomic orbitals developed using quantum mechanics describe regions of space in which one is most likely to find an electron in an atom.

Hope this Helps!!!

5 0
2 years ago
Calculate the number of atoms in 3 moles of carbon atoms​
creativ13 [48]

Answer:

1,806,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 atoms.

Explanation:

1 mol of anything is 6.022*10^23 units

1 mol carbon atoms = 6.022*10^23 carbon atoms

3 mol carbon atoms = 3*6.022*10^23 = 1.8*10^24 atoms

Correctly - your answer should have only 1 significant digit: 2 * 10^24 atoms.

6 0
2 years ago
Fill in the blanks and correct anything that you think is wrong. Please?
kap26 [50]

you are right on all the ones you did

8 0
2 years ago
How many grams of chlorine gas must react to give 3.52g of BiCl3 according to the equation in exercise 23?
marshall27 [118]
3.52g BiCl3 × 1 mol BiCl3/ 315.34g BiCl3 × 3 mol Cl/ 2 mol BiCl3 × 70.906g Cl/ 1 mol Cl= 1.187 g Cl
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A. 2.0x1024 atoms of S to moles (3.3)
Fynjy0 [20]

3.3 moles of sulfur

Explanation:

To find the number of moles knowing the number of atoms we use Avogadro's number to formulate the following reasoning:

if in         1 mole of sulfur (S) there are 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of sulfur (S)

then in   X moles of sulfur (S) there are 2 × 10²⁴ atoms of sulfur (S)

X = (1 × 2 × 10²⁴) / (6.022 × 10²³)

X = 3.3 moles of sulfur

Learn more about:

Avogadro's number

brainly.com/question/1445383

#learnwithBrainly

5 0
3 years ago
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