The answer is C sorry if it’s wrong
Answer:
F' = (4/9)F
Explanation:
The electrostatic force between two charged objects is given by Coulomb's Law:
F = kq₁q₂/r² -------------------- equation (1)
where,
F = Electrostatic Force
k = Coulomb's Constant
q₁ = magnitude of first charge
q₂ = magnitude of second charge
r = distance between charges
Now, when the charges and distance altered as follows:
q₁' = 2q₁
q₂' = 2q₂
r' = 3r
Then,
F' = kq₁'q₂'/r'²
F' = k(2q₁)(2q₂)/(3r)²
F' = (4/9)kq₁q₂/r²
using equation (1):
<u>F' = (4/9)F</u>
Answer:
a) from the hotter object to the cooler object
Explanation:
temperature moves by conduction, which is associated with the movement of atoms or molecules and the always move from hight temperatures to lower temperatures to attain thermal equilinrium of the system.
so when two objects are placed together and have different temperatures then the system is not in thermal equilibrium and to attain it, temperature can only move to coller object and not from the coller object according to thermodynamics.
Mv + mv = 2mv providing each momentum is in the same direction.
1/2 mv^2 + 1/2 mv^2 = mv^2
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