Answer:
∆G°= -55005J or -55KJ
Explanation:
The first step is to determine E°cell= E°cathode - E°anode
2Cl-(aq)/Cl2(g) system is the cathode while 2Br-(aq)/Br2(g) is the anode
E°cell= 1.360-1.075
E°cell= 0.285V
From
∆G°= -nFE°cell
n= 2 from the balanced reaction equation, two electrons were transferred.
F= 96500
E°cell=0.285V
∆G°= -(2×96500×0.285)
∆G°= -55005J or -55KJ
Answer is: mass number of element is 234.
<span>Alpha particle is nucleus of a </span>helium-4<span> atom, which is made of two </span>protons<span> and two </span>neutrons<span>.
</span>²³⁸U → ²³⁴Th + α (alpha particle).
Alpha decay is radioactive decay<span> in which an </span>atomic nucleus<span> emits an </span>alpha particle<span> (helium nucleus) and transforms into an atom with </span>an atomic number that is reduced by two <span>and </span>mass number<span> that is reduced by four</span><span>.</span>
Period 4 transition element that forms 2+ ion with a half‐filled d sub level is
Manganese (Mn)
What is the half-filled d sub-level?
Transition metals are an interesting and challenging group of elements. They have perplexing patterns of electron distribution that don’t always follow the electron-filling rules. Predicting how they will form ions is also not always obvious.
Transition metals belong to the d block, meaning that the d sublevel of electrons is in the process of being filled with up to ten electrons. Many transition metals cannot lose enough electrons to attain a noble-gas electron configuration. In addition, the majority of transition metals are capable of adopting ions with different charges. Iron, which forms either the Fe2+ or Fe3+ ions, loses electrons as shown below.
Some transition metals that have relatively few d electrons may attain a noble-gas electron configuration. Scandium is an example. Others may attain configurations with a full d sublevel, such as zinc and copper.
to know more about half-filled d sub-level
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Answer:
In the third tube, the concentration is 0.16 ug/mL
Explanation:
In the first step, the solution is diluted by 5. Then, the concentration will be
20 ug/mL / 5 = 4 ug/mL
Then, in the second step this 4 ug / ml solution is diluted by a factor of five again:
4 ug /ml / 5 = 0.8 ug/mL
This solution is then diluted again by 5 and the concentration in the third tube will be then:
0.8 ug/mL / 5 = <u>0.16 ug/mL </u>
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Another way to calculate this is to divide the original concentration by the dilution factor ( 5 in this case) elevated to the number of dilutions. In this case:
Concentration in the third tube = 20 ug/mL / 5³ = 0.16 ug/mL
The answer should be TRUE because a dynamic equilibrium is a state of balance between continuing processes. Hope this helps (: