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saveliy_v [14]
3 years ago
14

Cells carry out which of the following functions in an organism?

Chemistry
1 answer:
mina [271]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

smaller organelles

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Use the periodic table entry below to answer the following question. What is the atomic mass of the element cobalt (Co)?
Ilia_Sergeevich [38]
I want to say 59 atomic mass units<span> is beta decay, but I'm just guessing from previous Chem. class.</span>
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3 years ago
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If a straight-chain hydrocarbon is a gas at room temperature, how many carbon atoms will it have?
Orlov [11]

The fewer the carbon atoms, the closer it is  to being a gas. The only one you have to check out is A which is hexane. You know that gasoline at the pumps has 8 carbons and its a liquid. So B and C are both not gases  because they are above 8.

C6 (hexane) is a liquid at room temperature not a gas.

The answer is D. If there is a gas present, it must be C3

6 0
3 years ago
What coefficient for O2 demonstrates the law of conservation of mass?
olga2289 [7]

Answer:

2

Explanation:

The coefficient for O is 2 and this is an example of a combustion reaction. With the help of the coefficient 2 infront of oxygen, this equation now demonstrates law of conservation of mass.

6 0
3 years ago
The activation energy of an uncatalyzed reaction is 70 kJ/mol. When a catalyst is added, the activation energy (at 20 °C) is 42
denis23 [38]

Answer:

T = 215.33 °C

Explanation:

The activation energy is given by the Arrhenius equation:

k = Ae^{\frac{-Ea}{RT}}

<u>Where:</u>

k: is the rate constant

A: is the frequency factor    

Ea: is the activation energy

R: is the gas constant = 8.314 J/(K*mol)

T: is the temperature

We have for the uncatalyzed reaction:

Ea₁ = 70 kJ/mol

And for the catalyzed reaction:

Ea₂ = 42 kJ/mol

T₂ = 20 °C = 293 K

The frequency factor A is constant and the initial concentrations are the same.

Since the rate of the uncatalyzed reaction (k₁) is equal to the rate of the catalyzed reaction (k₂), we have:

k_{1} = k_{2}

Ae^{\frac{-Ea_{1}}{RT_{1}}} = Ae^{\frac{-Ea_{2}}{RT_{2}}}   (1)

By solving equation (1) for T₁ we have:

T_{1} = \frac{T_{2}*Ea_{1}}{Ea_{2}} = \frac{293 K*70 kJ/mol}{42 kJ/mol} = 488. 33 K = 215.33 ^\circ C  

Therefore, we need to heat the solution at 215.33 °C so that the rate of the uncatalyzed reaction is equal to the rate of the catalyzed reaction.

I hope it helps you!      

4 0
4 years ago
An industrial chemist studying bleaching and sterilizing prepares several hypoclorite buffers.
Vanyuwa [196]

Answer:

pH is 7.60

Explanation:

Let's think the equations:

HClO + H₂O  ⇄  ClO⁻  +  H₃O⁺

As every weak acid, we make an equilbrium

The salt is dissociated in solution

NaClO → Na⁺  +  ClO⁻

                  HClO    +    H₂O    ⇄    ClO⁻    +     H₃O⁺

Initially       0.3m                            0.35m

We have the moles of acid, and the moles of conjugate base.

Reacts          x                                    X                  X

Some amount has reacted, so I obtained (in equilibrium) the moles of base + that amount, and the same amount for H₃O⁺ (ratio is 1:1)

HClO    +    H₂O    ⇄    ClO⁻    +     H₃O⁺

0.3 - x                        0.35 + x           x

Let's make the expression for Ka

Ka = [ClO⁻] . [H₃O⁺]  /  [HClO]

(we don't add water, because it is included in Ka)

2.9x10⁻⁸ = (0.35+x).x  / (0.3-x)

Ka is in order of 10⁻⁸, I can assume that 0.3-x is 0.3  and 0.35 +x =0.3

2.9x10⁻⁸ = (0.35)x  / (0.3)

(2.9x10⁻⁸ .  0.3) /0.35 = x

2.48x10⁻⁸ = x

This is [H₃O⁺]

For pH = - log [H₃O⁺]

pH = 7.60

3 0
3 years ago
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