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s344n2d4d5 [400]
4 years ago
8

Which metal would cause the greatest increase in the temperature of the water in the calorimeter: the one with the highest speci

fic heat, or the one with the lower specific heat?
Physics
1 answer:
masha68 [24]4 years ago
4 0
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

the one with the highest specific heat

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
  • The specific heat is the amount of heat per unit mass required to raise the temperature by one degree Celsius.
  • The specific heat of water is 1 calorie/gram °C or 4.186 joule/gram °C which is higher than any other common substance.
  • <em><u>A metal with the highest specific heat will cause the greatest increase in temperature of water in a calorimeter because the metal would hold more heat, and then transfer the greater quantity of heat to the water.</u></em>
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zaharov [31]

Answer:

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Hope this will help you

4 0
3 years ago
You are performing an experiment that requires the highest possible energy density in the interior of a very long solenoid. Whic
Alinara [238K]

Answer:

b. increasing the number of turns per unit length on the solenoid

e. increasing the current in the solenoid

Explanation:

As we know that energy density depends on the strength of the magnetic field. The magnetic field strength depends on the no of turns of the solenoid and the current passing through it. The greater the number of turns per unit length, greater the current passing through it, more stronger the magnetic field is. As

B = μ₀nI

n = no of turns

I = current through the wire

So the right options are

b. increasing the number of turns per unit length on the solenoid

e. increasing the current in the solenoid

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State two factors that affect the rate of diffusion of a substance
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Explanation:

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4 0
3 years ago
In the steady state 1.2 ✕ 1018 electrons per second enter bulb 1. There are 6.3 ✕ 1028 mobile electrons per cubic meter in tungs
bekas [8.4K]

Answer:

E=12.2V/m

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must address the concepts of drift velocity. A drift velocity is the average velocity attained by charged particles, such as electrons, in a material due to an electric field.

The equation is given by,

V=\frac{I}{nAq}

Where,

V= Drift Velocity

I= Flow of current

n= number of electrons

q = charge of electron

A = cross-section area.

For this problem we know that there is a rate of 1.8*10^{18} electrons per second, that is

\frac{I}{q} = 1.2*10^{18}

A= 1.3*10^{-8}m^2

n=6.3*10^{28} e/m^3

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We can find the drift velocity replacing,

V = \frac{1.2*10^{18}}{(1.3*10^{-8})(6.3*10^{28})}

V= 1.465*10^-3m/s

The electric field is given by,

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7 0
4 years ago
0.5-lbm of a saturated vapor is converted to asaturated liquid by being cooled in a weighted piston-cylinder device maintained a
klio [65]

Answer:

The boiling point temperature of this substance when its pressure is 60 psia is  480.275 R

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Using the Clapeyron equation

(\frac{dP}{dT} )_{sat } = \frac{h_{fg}}{Tv_{fg}}

(\frac{dP}{dT} )_{sat } = \frac{\frac{H_{fg}}{m} }{T\frac{V_{fg}}{m} }

where h_{fg is the change in enthalpy of saturated vapor to saturated liquid ( 250 Btu

T is the temperature ( 15 + 460 )R

m is the mass of water ( 0.5 Ibm )

V_{fg is specific volume ( 1.5 ft³ )

we substitute

(\frac{dP}{dT} )_{sat } =( \frac{250Btu\frac{778Ibf-ft}{Btu} }{0.5}) / ( (15+460)\frac{1.5}{0.5})  

(\frac{dP}{dT} )_{sat } = 272.98 Ibf-ft²/R

Now,

(\frac{dP}{dT} )_{sat } = (\frac{P_2 - P_1}{T_2 - T_1})_{sat

where P₁ is the initial pressure ( 50 psia )

P₂ is the final pressure ( 60 psia )

T₁ is the initial temperature ( 15 + 460 )R

T₂ is the final temperature = ?

we substitute;

T_2 = ( 15 + 460 ) + \frac{(60-50)psia(\frac{144in^2}{ft^2}) }{272.98}

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T_2 = 480.275 R

Therefore, boiling point temperature of this substance when its pressure is 60 psia is  480.275 R

3 0
3 years ago
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