Answer:
0.0059
Explanation:
According to the question the seismic activity density is given by
Here,
Number of Earthquakes over a given time span = 424
The land area affected = 71300 mi²
So,
The seismic activity density is 0.0059
Answer:
width of slit(a)≅ 0.1mm
Explanation:
Wave length of laser pointer =λ = 685 nm
Distance between screen and slit = L = 5.5 m
Width of bright band = W=8.0cm=0.08m
width of slit=a
recall the formula;
W=(2λL)/a
a=2λL/W
a=(2 *685*10⁻⁹*5.5m)/0.08m
a=7535*10⁻⁹/0.08
a=94187.5 *10⁻⁹
a=0.0000941875m
a=0.0941875mm
a≅0.1mm
Answer:
The answer is A
Explanation:
Lightning is formed by electrons in the air
Answer:
10,200 Cal. per day
Explanation:
The mouse consumes 3.0 Cal each day, and has a mass of 20 grams. We can use this data to obtain a ratio of energy consumption per mass
.
For the human, we need to convert the 68 kilograms to grams. We can do this with a conversion factor. We know that:
,
Now, we can divide by 1 kg on each side
,
.
Using this conversion factor, we can obtain the mass of the human in grams, instead of kilograms. First, lets take:
We can multiply this mass for the conversion factor, we are allowed to do this, cause the conversion factor equals 1, and its adimensional
Now that we know the mass of the human on grams, we can multiply for our ratio of energy consumption
So, we would need 10,200 Cal per day.
Before coming into conclusion first we have to understand the direction of heat flow.
Heat is the transferred thermal energy from one body to another body due to the temperature difference just like water flows from higher level to lower level.
Whenever two bodies having different temperature come closer to each other heat will flow from hotter body to cooler one if no external work is done. The heat flow may be through any of the ways i.e conduction,radiation or convection. Hence temperature difference is the parameter which gives the direction of heat flow.
The temperature is also considered as a measure of average kinetic energy of the substance.The thermal energy does not give the direction heat flow. Heat may flow from the body having low thermal energy but at higher temperature to the body having higher thermal energy but at low temperature. The reverse does not happen naturally .
In example 1 there is fire and air. Obviously fire is at high temperature and air at low temperature.So heat will flow from object 1 to object 2.
In example 2 there is a metal at 80 degree Celsius and another metal at 12 degree Celsius .So heat will flow from object 1 to object 2
In example 3 we have cooler ocean and warm air. So the heat will flow from object 2 to object 1.
In example 4 we have a tool with high thermal energy and a material with little thermal energy.We already know that thermal energy can not determine the direction of heat flow. Here the temperature of each substance is not given.The kinetic energy is part of thermal energy.So there is the chance of higher kinetic energy of the tool for having higher thermal energy .At that time the heat will flow object 1 to object 2.Otherwise the reverse will occur. So it is a special case.
As per the question only option 4 is correct which tells that heat will flow from object 1 to object 2 in examples 1,2,4, and heat will flow from object 2 to 1 in example 3. Other options violate the fundamental law of thermodynamics.
