Taking into account the definition of density, the mass of a substance with a volume of 150 cm³ and a density of 1.5 
is 225 grams.
<h3>What is density</h3>
Density is defined as the property that matter, whether solid, liquid or gas, has to compress into a given space.
In other words, density is a quantity that allows us to measure the amount of mass in a certain volume of a substance.
Then, the expression for the calculation of density is the quotient between the mass of a body and the volume it occupies:
From this expression it can be deduced that density is inversely proportional to volume: the smaller the volume occupied by a given mass, the higher the density.
<h3>Mass of the substance in this case</h3>
In this case, you know that:
- Density= 1.5
- Volume= 150 cm³
Replacing in the definition of density:
Solving:
mass= 1.5 ×150 cm³
<u><em>mass= 225 g</em></u>
In summary, the mass of a substance with a volume of 150 cm³ and a density of 1.5 is 225 grams.
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Answer:
Heat is the <u>total</u> energy in a substance. Temperature is a <u>measure</u> of the <em>average</em> energy in a substance.
<span>T<span>he kinetic theory states that the higher the temperature, the faster the particles that make up a substance move.</span></span>
Answer:
10.4664 grams of CO
Explanation:
Remark
There's a couple of things you must look out for in this question.
1. The use of the term atoms. There are 2 atoms in each mol of CO
2. You need to divide by 2 to find the number of molecules which will lead to moles.
<u>Step one</u>
Divide the number of atoms by 2
4.50 e^23 / 2 atoms = 2.25 * 10^23 molecules.
<u>Step Two</u>
Find the number of moles of CO
1 mol of anything is 6.02 * 10^23 molecules in this case
x = 2.25 * 10^23 molecules
1/x = 6.02 * 10^23/2.25 * 10 ^23 Cross multiply
1 * 2.25 * 10^23 = 6.02*10^23 * x Divide by 6.02 * 10^23
2.25 * 10 ^ 23 / 6.02 * 10^23 = x
x = .3738 moles of CO
<u>Step Three</u>
Find the gram molecular mass of CO
C = 12
O = 16
1 mole = 12 + 16 = 28 grams.
<u>Step Four</u>
Find the number of gram in 0.3738 mols
1 mol = 28 grams
0.3738 mol = x Cross multiply
x = 28 * 0.3738
x = 10.4664 grams
