Answer:
The transverse component of acceleration is 26.32
where as radial the component of acceleration is 8.77 
Explanation:
As per the given data
u=π/4 rad
ω=u'=2 rad/s
α=u''=4 rad/s

So the transverse component of acceleration are given as

Here


So

The transverse component of acceleration is 26.32 
The radial component is given as

Here

So

The radial component of acceleration is 8.77 
Answer:
1.41 m/s^2
Explanation:
First of all, let's convert the two speeds from km/h to m/s:


Now we find the centripetal acceleration which is given by

where
v = 12.8 m/s is the speed
r = 140 m is the radius of the curve
Substituting values, we find

we also have a tangential acceleration, which is given by

where
t = 17.0 s
Substituting values,

The two components of the acceleration are perpendicular to each other, so we can find the resultant acceleration by using Pythagorean theorem:

Calm, sunny days with wind moving away from the center.
Initially, the experiment has only potential energy (since total energy is the sum of kinetic and potential energy). And at the end, the experment has only kinetic energy.
Answer is on the image with the explanation. I hope that might help you with the answers