Explanation:
Coal is a fossil fuel and is the altered remains of prehistoric vegetation. The energy we get from coal today comes from the energy that plants absorbed from the sun millions of years ago. In the burning process of coal, carbon dioxide (CO2) is emitted. Humans expel CO2, and plants utilize it every single day. Carbon is a building block for all forms of life and is used in a lot of everyday products.
Coal is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock, formed as rock strata called coal seams. Coal is mostly carbon with variable amounts of other elements, chiefly hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen.Coal is formed when dead plant matter decays into peat and is converted into coal by the heat and pressure of deep burial over millions of years. Vast deposits of coal originate in former wetlands—called coal forests—that covered much of the Earth's tropical land areas during the late Carboniferous (Pennsylvanian) and Permian times. However, many significant coal deposits are younger than this and originate from the Mesozoic and Cenozoic eras.
Its called condensation. condensation is <span>water that collects as droplets on a cold surface when humid air is in contact with it. aka. clouds</span>
According to the chart concluded by Charity's observation, her rabbit prefers lettuce over celery and carrots and majority of rabbit species follows the same.
Answer: Statement A
<u>Explanation:</u>
As per the biological observations, it's is proven that leafy vegetables such as lettuce is worth for rabbits health as compared to carrots being involved in their daily diets as it contains sugar. According to the observations that Charity has gone through a month for her pet rabbit, it seems that her rabbit is most likely preferring lettuce over carrots and celery.
Talking about celery, it's not among the leafy kinds of rabbit's diet and should only worth of only 15% of space in daily diet. Although rabbits often eat celery, but most of the species primarily rely on lettuce and parsley which seems the case with Charity's pet. Hence, the statement A is likely to be the best answer according to the observations that the rabbit prefers lettuce over carrot and celery.
Answer:
1. E x 4πr² = ( Q x r³) / ( R³ x ε₀ )
Explanation:
According to the problem, Q is the charge on the non conducting sphere of radius R. Let ρ be the volume charge density of the non conducting sphere.
As shown in the figure, let r be the radius of the sphere inside the bigger non conducting sphere. Hence, the charge on the sphere of radius r is :
Q₁ = ∫ ρ dV
Here dV is the volume element of sphere of radius r.
Q₁ = ρ x 4π x ∫ r² dr
The limit of integration is from 0 to r as r is less than R.
Q₁ = (4π x ρ x r³ )/3
But volume charge density, ρ = 
So, 
Applying Gauss law of electrostatics ;
∫ E ds = Q₁/ε₀
Here E is electric field inside the sphere and ds is surface element of sphere of radius r.
Substitute the value of Q₁ in the above equation. Hence,
E x 4πr² = ( Q x r³) / ( R³ x ε₀ )
I would make the ramp flatter. In doing so the ramp would have to be longer.