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scoray [572]
3 years ago
10

The position vector of a particle of mass 1.65 kg as a function of time is given by = (6.00 î + 4.15 t ĵ), where is in meters an

d t is in seconds. Determine the angular momentum of the particle about the origin as a function of time.
Physics
1 answer:
SashulF [63]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

 L = 41.09 Kg m2 / s      The angular momentum does not depend on the time

Explanation:

The definition of angular momentum is

        L = r x p

Where blacks indicate vectors

Let's apply this definition our case. Linear momentum

      p = m v

Let's replace

      L = m r x v

The given function is

      x = 6.00 i ^ + 4.15 t j ^

We look for speed

     v = dx / dt

     v = 0 + 4.15 j ^

To evaluate the angular momentum one of the best ways is to use determinants

     L = m \left[\begin{array}{ccc}i&j&k\\6&4.15t&0\\0&4.15&0\end{array}\right]

      L = m 6 4.15 k ^

The other products give zero

Let's calculate

      L = 1.65 6 4.15 k ^

      L = 41.09 Kg m2 / s

The angular momentum does not depend on the time

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Frank’s automobile engine runs at 100∘C. One day, when the outside temperature is 15∘C, he turns off the ignition and notes that
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Answer:

the engine cool to 40^{o}C at 14.07 minutes

Explanation:

Given information

T(5) = 70^{o}C

T_{0} = 100^{o}C

C = 15^{o}C

Newton's law of cooling :

T(t) = C + (T_{0} - C) e^{-kt}

where

T(t) = temperature at any given time

C = surrounding temperature

T_{0} = initial temperature of heated object

k = cooling constant

to find the the time when the engine will be cooled down to 40^{o}C, we first need to find the cooling constant, k

when t = 5, T(5) = 70^{o}C

so,

T(t) = C + (T_{0} - C) e^{-kt}

T(5) = 15 + (100 - 15) e^{-5k}

70 = 15 + (85) e^{-5k}

e^{-5k} = (70 - 15) / 85

-5k = ln (55/85)

k = - ln (55/85) / 5

k = 0.087

thus, we have the eqaution

T(t) = 15 + (85) e^{-0.087t}

now we can determine the time when T(t) = 40^{o}C

40 = 15 + (85) e^{-0.087t}

e^{-0.087t} = (40-15)/85

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The difference between an atom and another is the number of protons in them. This is the atomic number.

The periodic table of element is a list of elements arranged based on the number of protons they have. Every element on the table has unique number of protons which makes it differ from another.

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When an element gains a proton, it becomes another element.

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