Answer:
The new volume is 5.913*10^4 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Write out the formula to be used:
Using general gas equation;
P1V1 / T1 =P2V2 /T2
V2 = P1V1T2 / P2T1
Step 2: write out the values given and convert to standard unit's where necessary
P1 = 0.995atm
P2 0.720atm
V1 = 5*10^4 L
T1 = 32°C = 32+ 273 = 305K
T2 = -12°C = -12 + 273 = 261K
Step 3: Equate your values and do the calculation:
V2 = 0.995 * 5*10^4 * 261 / 0.720 * 305
V2 = 1298.475 * 10^4 / 219.6
V2 = 5.913 * 10^4 L
So the new volume of the balloon is 5.913*10^4 L
Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
In order to calculate this, we need to use the following expression to get the concentration of the base:
MaVa = MbVb (1)
We already know the volume of NaOH used which is 13.4473 mL. We do not have the concentration of KHP, but we can use the moles. We have the mass of KHP which is 0.5053 g and the molecular formula. Let's calculate the molecular mass of KHP:
Atomic weights of the elements to be used:
K = 39.0983 g/mol; H = 1.0078 g/mol; C = 12.0107 g/mol; O = 15.999 g/mol
MM KHP = (1.0078*5) + (39.0983) + (8*12.0107) + (4*15.999) = 204.2189 g/mol
Now, let's calculate the mole of KHP:
moles = 0.5053 / 204.2189 = 0.00247 moles
With the moles, we also know that:
n = M*V (2)
Replacing in (1):
n = MbVb
Now, solving for Mb:
Mb = n/Vb (3)
Finally, replacing the data:
Mb = 0.00247 / (13.4473/1000)
Mb = 0.184 M
This would be the concentration of NaOH
Answer:
Tetrahedral electron geometry and trigonal pyramidal molecular geometry.
Explanation:
The Lewis structure is shown in Figure 1.
The central N atom has three bonding pairs and one lone pair, for <em>four electron groups</em>.
VSEPR theory predicts a tetrahedral electron geometry with bond angles of 109.5°.
We do not count the lone pair in determining the molecular shape.
The molecular geometry is trigonal pyramidal (see Figure 2).
