Answer: 14 Explanation: Mass number: the total number of protons and neutrons in a nucleus.
Mass number = Protons + Neutrons
=
6
+
8
=
14
Answer:
Because they are different oxides.
Explanation:
In both processes they are involve Iron Oxides, but in the case of Ellingham diagrams, it is consider the Iron in combination with oxygen to form FeO, so the melting point is around 1600 ºC. In the case of blast furnace, the Fe that is present in the ores, are primary the hematite (Fe2O3) and the magnetite (Fe3O4).
It's called a compound because different elements are held together by a chemical bond.
Answer:

Explanation:
We want to convert from moles to grams, so we must use the molar mass.
<h3>1. Molar Mass</h3>
The molar mass is the mass of 1 mole of a substance. It is the same as the atomic masses on the Periodic Table, but the units are grams per mole (g/mol) instead of atomic mass units (amu).
We are given the compound PI₃ or phosphorus triiodide. Look up the molar masses of the individual elements.
- Phosphorus (P): 30.973762 g/mol
- Iodine (I): 126.9045 g/mol
Note that there is a subscript of 3 after the I in the formula. This means there are 3 moles of iodine in 1 mole of the compound PI₃. We should multiply iodine's molar mass by 3, then add phosphorus's molar mass.
- I₃: 126.9045 * 3=380.7135 g/mol
- PI₃: 30.973762 + 380.7135 = 411.687262 g/mol
<h3>2. Convert Moles to Grams</h3>
Use the molar mass as a ratio.

We want to convert 3.14 moles to grams, so we multiply by that value.

The units of moles of PI₃ cancel.


<h3>3. Round</h3>
The original measurement of moles has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the tens place.
The 2 in the ones place tells us to leave the 9.

3.14 moles of phosphorous triiodide is approximately equal to <u>1290 grams of phosphorus triodide.</u>