The gravitation force with which the earth is being pulled can be determined by applying Newton's law of universal gravitation.
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What is gravitation force?</h3>
According Newton's law of universal gravitation, the force exerted between two objects in the universe is directly proportional to the product of masses of the two objects and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the two objects.
Mathematically, the formula for gravitation force is given as;
F = GmM/R²
where;
- m is the mass of the object
- M is mass of earth
- R is the distance of the object from earth
- G is universal gravitation constant
If the mass of the object is know and the distance between earth and the object is also known, the force with which the earth is being pulled can be calculated by applying Newton's law of universal gravitation as shown in the above equation.
Thus, the force with which the earth is being pulled can calculated as well.
Learn more about gravitation force here: brainly.com/question/27943482
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Explanation:
Young' modulus is the ratio of normal stress to the longitudinal strain. Mathematically, it is given by :
Normal stress is given by force per unit area. Longitudinal strain is the change in length per unit original length.
The mathematical definition of Young's modulus is given by :
..........(1)
Where
is the change in length
F is the force
A is the area of cross section
So, the Young's modulus refers to the change in length of the object. Hence, the correct option is (b) "length".
