Answer:
The value is
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The distance of friends house from your point is 
The distance of your friends street from your street is 
The diagram illustrating this question is shown on the first uploaded image
From the diagram we can apply by Pythagoras theorem as follows

=>
=>
=>
Answer:
Correct sentence: gravitational potential energy of the mass on the hook.
Explanation:
The mechanical energy of a body or a physical system is the sum of its kinetic energy and potential energy. It is a scalar magnitude related to the movement of bodies and to forces of mechanical origin, such as gravitational force and elastic force, whose main exponent is Hooke's Law. Both are conservative forces. The mechanical energy associated with the movement of a body is kinetic energy, which depends on its mass and speed. On the other hand, the mechanical energy of potential origin or potential energy, has its origin in the conservative forces, comes from the work done by them and depends on their mass and position. The principle of conservation of energy relates both energies and expresses that the sum of both energies, the potential energy and the kinetic energy of a body or a physical system, remains constant. This sum is known as the mechanical energy of the body or physical system.
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the block comes from the transformation in this of the gravitational potential energy of the suspended mass as it loses height with respect to the earth, keeping the mechanical energy of the system constant.
Answer:
39.2m/s
Explanation:
The potential energy the book has right before it falls is equal to the kinetic energy in falling.
PE = KE
mgh = (1/2)mv
2gh=v
v=(2)(9.81)(2)
v=39.24m/s
Answer:
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
The half life is the time taken for half of a radioactive substance to disintegrate.
The shorter the half life, the larger the decay constant and the faster the decay process.
For a very large half life, it would take a very long time for the radioactive nuclide to decay to half.
With each half life reached, a new set of daughter cell is formed. Atoms that have short half life would decay rapidly. Every radionuclide has its own characteristic half-life.
If the number of half-lives increases, then the number of radioactive atoms decreases, because approximately half of the atoms' nuclei decay with each half-life. With this observation, we can hypothesise and conduct experiment to support the assertion that as the number of half-lives increases then the number of radioactive atoms decreases.
Atomic number is equal to the number of protons and electrons
Atomic mass - protons = neutrons
protons + neutrons = atomic mass
I hope this helps