Answer:
no one ever amswers my questions
The chemical energy of petrol is converted to heat energy on combustion. The heat energy is converted to kinetic energy by the use of internal combustion engines in vehicles. The law of conservation of energy is maintained in each process.
<h3>What is kinetic energy?</h3>
The kinetic energy of an object is associated with its motion. It can be related to the mass and velocity as
K.E = 1/2 mv²
Given is a diagram of energy conversion due to combustion.
The chemical energy of petrol is converted to heat energy on combustion. The heat energy is converted to kinetic energy by the use of internal combustion engines in vehicles.
The law of conservation of energy states that the energy can neither be created nor destroyed. It can be only converted to one form to the other.
In the given process, the mass decreases but energy remains the same in all forms of energy.
Hence, the law of conservation of energy is maintained in each process
Learn more about kinetic energy.
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Answer:
The final velocity of the ball is 7m/s
Explanation:
M1=8kg, V1 =10m/s
, M2=2kg
, V2=-5m/s
initial momentum before collison
m1v1+m2v2
=8×10 +2×(-5) =80-10 = 70kg m/s
final momentum after collison
=(m1+m2)×v
=(8+2)×v
=10v
According to the law of conversion of momentum
initial momentum =final momentum
70=10v
10v=70
v=70/10
v=7m/s
Answer:
An active pendulum has the most kinetic energy at the lowest point of its swing when the weight is moving fastest.
Explanation:
SO YOU HAVE THE LEAST KINETIC ENERGY AT THE HIGHEST POINT OF THE SWING WHEN IT'S NOT ACTIVE
===> Distance fallen from rest in free fall =
(1/2) (acceleration) (time²)
(122.5 m) = (1/2) (9.8 m/s²) (time²)
Divide each side by (4.9 m/s²): (122.5 m / 4.9 m/s²) = time²
(122.5/4.9) s² = time²
Take the square root of each side: 5.0 seconds
===> (Accelerating at 9.8 m/s², he will be dropping at
(9.8 m/s²) x (5.0 s) = 49 m/s
when he goes 'splat'. We'll need this number for the last part.)
===> With no air resistance, the horizontal component of velocity
doesn't change.
Horizontal distance = (10 m/s) x (5.0 s) = 50 meters .
===> Impact velocity = (10 m/s horizontally) + (49 m/s vertically)
= √(10² + 49²) = 50.01 m/s arctan(10/49)
= 50.01 m/s at 11.5° from straight down,
away from the base of the cliff.