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morpeh [17]
4 years ago
13

A gas sample enclosed in a rigid metal container at room temperature (20.0∘C∘C) has an absolute pressure p1p1p_1. The container

is immersed in hot water until it warms to 40.0∘C∘C. What is the new absolute pressure p2p2p_2? Express your answer in terms of p1p1p_1.
Chemistry
1 answer:
choli [55]4 years ago
3 0

Answer: p2 = 1.06p1

Explanation: pressure increases with temperature increase.

According to Gass law

P1/T1 = P2/T2

T1 = 20°c = 20 +273 = 293k

T2 = 40°c = 40 +373 = 313k

Therefore

P2 = P1T2/T1 = 313P2/293

P2 = 1.06P1

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On a cool morning (12"C), a balloon is filled with 1.5 L of helium. By mid afternoon, the temperature has soared to 32°C. What i
ddd [48]

Answer:

1.6 L

Explanation:

Using Charle's law  

\frac {V_1}{T_1}=\frac {V_2}{T_2}

Given ,  

V₁ = 1.5 L

V₂ = ?

T₁ = 12 °C

T₂ = 32 °C  

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15  

So,  

T₁ = (12 + 273.15) K = 285.15 K  

T₂ = (32 + 273.15) K = 305.15 K  

Using above equation as:

\frac{1.5}{285.15}=\frac{V_2}{305.15}

V_2=\frac{1.5\cdot \:305.15}{285.15}

New volume = 1.6 L

8 0
3 years ago
An investor has an account with stock from two different companies. Last year, his stock in Company A was worth $7200 and his st
djyliett [7]

Answer:

22.7%

Explanation:

Given that last year stock for company A was $7200

The stock for company B last year was worth $3510

Stock in company A decreased by 24%

This means the new value of stock for company A became;

(100-24)/100 *$7200

76/100*$7200

0.76*7200 =$5472

Stock in company B decreased by 20%

This means the new value of stock for company B became;

(100-20)/100 *$3510

80/100*$3510

0.8*$3510

$2808

Original investors stock value was = $7200+$3510 =$10710

New investors stock value is = $5472+$2808=$8280

Decrease in value of stock = $10710-$8280 =$2430

percentage decrease in stock value = decrease in stock/original value of stock *100%

=2430/10710 *100 =22.689

=22.7%

7 0
3 years ago
Rank the following compounds in order of decreasing boiling point: potassium fluoride (KF), acetylene (C2H2), and formaldehyde (
otez555 [7]

Answer: KF > CH_2O > C_2H_2

Explanation:

The order of boiling point depends upon the type of interactions present between the molecules.

Potassium fluoride (KF) is an ionic compound and the opposite ions are held together by strong electrostatic forces.

C_2H_2 is a covalent compound and the molecules are held together by weak van der Waals' forces.

Formaldehyde is a polar compound due to presence of polar carbonyl group. Hence dipole-dipole force is present between formaldehyde molecules.

Thus the decreasing order of boiling point is:

KF > CH_2O > C_2H_2

8 0
3 years ago
(a) The student dissolves the entire impure sample of CuSO4(s) in enough distilled water to make 100.mL of solution. Then the st
Talja [164]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given parameters :

Volume of solution  = 100mL

Absorbance of solution  = 0.30

Unknown:

Concentration of CuSO₄ in the solution = ?

Solution:

There is relationship between the absorbance and concentration of a solution. They are directly proportional to one another.

A graph of absorbance against concentration gives a value of 0.15M at an absorbance of 0.30.

The concentration is 0.15M

Also, we can use:  Beer-Lambert's law;

                    A  = ε mC l

where εm is the molar extinction coefficient

             C is the concentration

             l is the path length

Since the εm is not given and assuming path length is 1;

         Then we solve for the concentration.

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the mass in mg of the aspirin tablet that contains 5.0 grains of aspirin . Assume 1 pound contains 7000 grains.
Rzqust [24]

Answer:

323.99 mg

Explanation:

We need to find the mass of the aspirin tablet that contains 5.0 grains of aspirin.

1 pound = 7000 grains

1\ \text{grain}=\dfrac{1}{7000}\ \text{pounds}

5\ \text{grain}=\dfrac{1}{7000}\times 5\ \text{pounds}\\\\=\dfrac{1}{1400}\ \text{pounds}

We know that, 1 pound = 453.592 grams

Also, 1 pound = 453592 mg

\dfrac{1}{1400}\ \text{pounds}=\dfrac{1}{1400}\times 453592\ mg\\\\=323.99\ \text{mg}

Hence, 4 grains of aspirin contains 323.99 mg.

4 0
3 years ago
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