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2 years ago

Explain the connection between atoms and electricity

Chemistry

1 answer:

zaharov [31]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

The protons and electrons of an atom are attracted to each other. They both carry an electrical charge. Protons have a positive charge (+) and electrons have a negative charge (-). The positive charge of the protons is equal to the negative charge of the electrons.

Explanation:

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Most gases exist as molecules, for example, fluorine is F2.

Kryger [21]

They are all stable and have eight valence electrons

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Consider the following reaction at a high temperature. Br2(g) ⇆ 2Br(g) When 1.35 moles of Br2 are put in a 0.780−L flask, 3.60 p

UNO [17]

Answer : The equilibrium constant $K_c$ for the reaction is, 0.1133

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the concentration of $Br_2$ .

$\text{Concentration of }Br_2=\frac{\text{Moles of }Br_2}{\text{Volume of solution}}$

$\text{Concentration of }Br_2=\frac{1.35moles}{0.780L}=1.731M$

Now we have to calculate the dissociated concentration of $Br_2$ .

The balanced equilibrium reaction is,

$Br_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2Br(aq)$

Initial conc. 1.731 M 0

At eqm. conc. (1.731-x) (2x) M

As we are given,

The percent of dissociation of $Br_2$ = $\alpha$ = 1.2 %

So, the dissociate concentration of $Br_2$ = $C\alpha=1.731M\times \frac{1.2}{100}=0.2077M$

The value of x = 0.2077 M

Now we have to calculate the concentration of $Br_2\text{ and }Br$ at equilibrium.

Concentration of $Br_2$ = 1.731 - x = 1.731 - 0.2077 = 1.5233 M

Concentration of $Br$ = 2x = 2 × 0.2077 = 0.4154 M

Now we have to calculate the equilibrium constant for the reaction.

The expression of equilibrium constant for the reaction will be :

$K_c=\frac{[Br]^2}{[Br_2]}$

Now put all the values in this expression, we get :

$K_c=\frac{(0.4154)^2}{1.5233}=0.1133$

Therefore, the equilibrium constant $K_c$ for the reaction is, 0.1133

7 0

3 years ago

Balanced chemical equation: BaCl2(aq)+Na2SO4(aq)⟶BaSO4(s)+2NaCl(aq)

Ipatiy [6.2K]

Answer:

Part 1) 85.3 grams NaCl

Part 2) 8.79 x 10²³ formula units NaCl

Explanation:

To find the mass of NaCl, you need to multiply the given value (1.46 moles) by the molar mass of NaCl. This measurement is the atomic masses of the elements times each of their quantities combined. In this case, there is only one mole of each element in the molecule. Moles should be located in the denominator of the conversion to allow for the cancellation of units. The final answer should have 3 sig figs to reflect the given value.

Molar Mass (NaCl): 22.99 g/mol + 35.45 g/mol
Molar Mass (NaCl): 58.44 g/mol

1.46 moles NaCl 58.44 g
--------------------------- x ---------------- = 85.3 grams NaCl
1 mole

I do not know which other question the second part is referring to, so I will just use the moles given in the first part. To find the formula units, you need to multiply the given value (1.46 moles NaCl) by Avogadro's Number. This conversion represents the number of formula units found in 1 mole of the sample. The moles should be in the denominator of the conversion to allow for the cancellation of units.

Avogadro's Number:

1 mole = 6.022 x 10²³ formula units

1.46 moles NaCl 6.022 x 10²³ units
------------------------ x ----------------------------- = 8.79 x 10²³ formula units NaCl
1 mole

4 0

2 years ago

The phase of matter which is exposed to normal atmospheric pressure is solely dependent upon temperature.

miss Akunina [59]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago