Answer:
The direction of the force will be towards the east
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The direction of the downward
Generally according to Fleming's right-hand rule(
Thumb - direction of force
Middle finger - direction of current
Index finger - direction of the magnetic field
) and the fact that the earth magnetic field acts from south to north with respect to the four cardinal points then the direction of the force will be toward the east with respect to the four cardinal point on the earth
If you have 12 atoms of hydrogen before a chemical reaction, the number of hydrogen atoms that will be present after the chemical reaction is 12 atoms.
The Law of Conservation of Mass (LOCOM) states that mass is neither created nor destroyed before and after any chemical reaction.
According to the Law of Conservation of Mass (LOCOM), a balanced chemical equation requires that the number of atoms on the reactant side must be equal to the number of atoms on the product side of any chemical reaction.
In this context, a chemical reaction having 12 atoms of hydrogen as reactants at the beginning, should also produce a total of 12 atoms of hydrogen as products at the end of the chemical reaction.
If I remember correctly (from my studies long time ago) the layers are from the outer to the center:
SiAl : Silicon-Aluminum
SiMa : Silicon-Magnesium (although should be Mg)
NiFe : Nickel-Iron
The SiMa layer should have the lightest elements (Magnesium is lighter than Aluminum)
(a) 0.249 (24.9 %)
The maximum efficiency of a heat engine is given by

where
Tc is the low-temperature reservoir
Th is the high-temperature reservoir
For the engine in this problem,


Therefore the maximum efficiency is

(b-c) 0.221 (22.1 %)
The second steam engine operates using the exhaust of the first. So we have:
is the high-temperature reservoir
is the low-temperature reservoir
If we apply again the formula of the efficiency

The maximum efficiency of the second engine is

Answer:
A
Explanation:
Constant speed (without change in direction) is not accelerating. If you are slowing down, speeding up, or changing direction, you are accelerating