Answer:
physical cosmology, the Big Rip is a hypothetical cosmological model concerning the ultimate fate of the universe, in which the matter of the universe, from stars and galaxies to atoms and subatomic particles, and even spacetime itself, is progressively torn apart by the expansion of the universe at a certain time
<span> Uniform chemical composition
Solid
Crystalline structure </span>these are the characteristics of minerals
The object is not accelerating. I think I got this question right
Answer:
The value of charge q₃ is 40.46 μC.
Explanation:
Given that.
Magnitude of net force 
Suppose a point charge q₁ = -3 μC is located at the origin of a co-ordinate system. Another point charge q₂ = 7.7 μC is located along the x-axis at a distance x₂ = 8.2 cm from q₁. Charge q₂ is displaced a distance y₂ = 3.1 cm in the positive y-direction.
We need to calculate the distance
Using Pythagorean theorem

Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the magnitude of the charge q₃
Using formula of net force

Put the value into the formula






Hence, The value of charge q₃ is 40.46 μC.