Answer:
The range of atoms = (30-300 pm) depending upon the element
Explanation:
The Atomic radii of the atom is the distance from the center of the circle to the outermost orbital.
The center of the circle is the nucleus and the radii is the outermost boundary.
The actual size of the atom is decided on the basis of the Zeff . Also known as <em>effective nuclear charge.</em>
<em>Zeff: It is the net positive charge felt by the outermost electron by the nucleus.</em>
<em>The value of Zeff depends upon the shielding constant. More the shielding less will be the Zeff . Hence the size of the atom increases.</em>
Due to shielding the outermost electrons feel less pull of nucleus.
<em>The greater the Zeff , the smaller the radius of the atom.</em>
The formula used to calculate the atomic mass is :
pm
Here "pm"= picometers
<u>The size of the smallest atom H-atom = 120 pm</u>
<u>The range of atoms = (30-300 pm)</u>
Answer:
Explanation:
the molecular mass of Na2C6H6O7 =236 g\mole it has a sodium that has 23 g/mole so 7.6 g of Na2C6H6O7 has x of sodium mass
236 g/mole ⇒ 23g/mole
<h2> 7.6 g ⇒ ˣ </h2>
7.6 x 23 ÷ 236 = 74.07×10-2 grams of sodium
<h2 />
Hello. This question is incomplete. The full question is:
"Consider the following reaction. 2NO(g) + 2H2(g) → N2(g) + 2H2O(g)
A proposed reaction mechanism is: NO(g) + NO(g) N2O2(g) fast N2O2(g) + H2(g) → N2O(g) + H2O(g) slow N2O(g) + H2(g) → N2(g) + H2O(g) fast
What is the rate expression? A. rate = k[H2] [NO]2 B. rate = k[N2O2] [H2] C. rate = k[NO]2 [H2]2 D. rate = k[NO]2 [N2O2]2 [H2]"
Answer:
A. rate = k[H2] [NO]2
Explanation:
A reaction mechanism is a term used to describe a set of phases that make up a chemical reaction. In these phases a detailed sequence of each step is shown, composed of several complementary reactions, which occur during a chemical reaction.
These mechanisms are directly related to chemical kinetics and allow changes in reaction rates to be observed in advance.
Reaction rate, on the other hand, refers to the speed at which chemical reactions occur.
Based on this, we can observe through the reaction mechanism shown in the question above, that the action "k [H2] [NO] 2" would have no changes in the reaction rate.
Explanation:
sodium atom is neutral while sodium ion is a charged specie with a charge of +1
Answer:
∆H > 0
∆Srxn <0
∆G >0
∆Suniverse <0
Explanation:
We are informed that the reaction is endothermic. An endothermic reaction is one in which energy is absorbed hence ∆H is positive at all temperatures.
Similarly, absorption of energy leads to a decrease in entropy of the reaction system. Hence the change in entropy of the reaction ∆Sreaction is negative at all temperatures.
The change in free energy for the reaction is positive at all temperatures since ∆S reaction is negative then from ∆G= ∆H - T∆S, we see that given the positive value of ∆H, ∆G must always return a positive value at all temperatures.
Since entropy of the surrounding= - ∆H/T, given that ∆H is positive, ∆S surrounding will be negative at all temperatures. This is so because an endothermic reaction causes the surrounding to cool down.
