Answer:
Sediments can be carried from one place to another. The movement of sediments by wind, water, ice, or gravity is called erosion.
Answer:
Density is defined as:
Density = Mass/Volume
Now, density is an intensive property, this means that if you have 10 grams of a given material or 1000 grams of the same material, in both cases you will find the same density.
Then a roll of 50 pennies has the same density that a single penny.
The measures of a single penny are:
Mass = 2.5 g
Thickness = 1.52 mm
Radius = 9.525 mm
The coin is a cylinder, and the volume of a cylinder is:
V = pi*r^2*h
where:
pi = 3.14
r = radius = 9.525mm
h = thikness = 1.52mm
The volume is:
V = 3.14*(9.525mm)^2*1.52mm = 433.015 mm^3
The density will be:
D = 2.5g/433.015mm^3 = 0.00577 g/mm^3
The statement “Impulse is a vector quantity” is true about Impulse.
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:
</u>
The object’s action by applied force in a particular time interval, there happens changing in momentum called impulse. It is denoted by a symbol ‘J’ or ‘imp’ and expressed in a unit ‘Ns’. As impulse depends on the acted force, when a collision arises from front, behind or side, the force’s direction would be differed.

So, from this option A is false as impulse is not a force but changing momentum. The unit is not Newton, it is Newton second (Ns). The force direction differs (impulse direction) for each cases of collision, so option D also false. Hence, option B seems to be correct. Vector quantity deals with both direction and magnitude and important in motion study.
Answer : A. It decreases and then increases.
Explanation : Troposphere is the lowermost layer of atmosphere.
Stratosphere is next layer up to the troposphere. As the jet descends from stratosphere towards the troposphere, the temperature initially decreases and then at troposphere is roughly constant and then steadily increases.
So, option (A) is correct.