Answer:
The minimum wall thickness required for the spherical tank is 0.0189 m
Explanation:
Given data:
d = inside diameter = 8.1 m
P = internal pressure = 1.26 MPa
σ = 270 MPa
factor of safety = 2
Question: Determine the minimum wall thickness required for the spherical tank, tmin = ?
The allow factor of safety:

The minimun wall thickness:

I think it’s d because it talks about a spring with is common like the spring in a pen
Calculated weight (by experimentally) of Earth is 5.972 × 10²⁴ N
Hope this helps!
I got this answer from the internet