Answer:
D = 104.4 m
Explanation:
We are given two displacement vectors. One in north direction other in east direction. We know that north and east directions are perpendicular to each other. Hence, the displacements vectors are also perpendicular to each other. Therefore, there resultant can be found by using Pythagora's Theorem like rectangular components method.
D = √(Dₓ² + Dy²)
where,
D = Magnitude of vector sum of both displacements = ?
Dₓ = Magnitude of Displacement Vector in east direction = 30 m
Dy = Magnitude of Displacement Vector in North Direction = 100 m
Therefore,
D = √[(30 m)² + (100 m)²]
<u>D = 104.4 m</u>
Answer:
The current is reduced to half of its original value.
Explanation:
- Assuming we can apply Ohm's Law to the circuit, as the internal resistance and the load resistor are in series, we can find the current I₁ as follows:

- where Rint = r and RL = r
- Replacing these values in I₁, we have:

- When the battery ages, if the internal resistance triples, the new current can be found using Ohm's Law again:

- We can find the relationship between I₂, and I₁, dividing both sides, as follows:

- The current when the internal resistance triples, is half of the original value, when the internal resistance was r, equal to the resistance of the load.
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