Dementia is a brain disease that causes a decline in memory and cognitive functioning at a much more rapid rate that is expected due to normal aging. There is no known cure and no set age that dementia can occur, but roughly 10% of people will develop it at some point in their lives. It typically affects older people and about 50% of people over 85 have dementia.
Answer:
t = 0.657 s
Explanation:
First, let's use the appropiate equations to solve this:
V = √T/u
This expression gives us a relation between speed of a disturbance and the properties of the material, in this case, the rope.
Where:
V: Speed of the disturbance
T: Tension of the rope
u: linear density of the rope.
The density of the rope can be calculated using the following expression:
u = M/L
Where:
M: mass of the rope
L: Length of the rope.
We already have the mass and length, which is the distance of the rope with the supports. Replacing the data we have:
u = 2.31 / 10.4 = 0.222 kg/m
Now, replacing in the first equation:
V = √55.7/0.222 = √250.9
V = 15.84 m/s
Finally the time can be calculated with the following expression:
V = L/t ----> t = L/V
Replacing:
t = 10.4 / 15.84
t = 0.657 s
The elastic potential energy of the spring is 0.31 J
Explanation:
The elastic potential energy of a spring is given by
where
k is the spring constant
x is the compression/stretching of the spring
For the spring in this problem, we have:
k = 500 N/m (spring constant)
x = 0.035 m (compression)
Substituting, we find the elastic potential energy:
Learn more about potential energy:
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<h2>Answer: 10.52m</h2><h2 />
First, we have to establish the <u>reference system</u>. Let's assume that the building is on the negative y-axis and that the brick was thrown at the origin (see figure attached).
According to this, the initial velocity 
has two components, because the brick was thrown at an angle 
:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
As this is a projectile motion, we have two principal equations related:
<h2>
In the x-axis:
</h2>
(5)
Where:
is the distance where the brick landed
is the time in seconds
If we already know 
and 
, we have to find the time (we will need it for the following equation):
(6)
(7)
<h2>
In the y-axis:
</h2>
(8)
Where:
is the height of the building (<u>in this case it has a negative sign because of the reference system we chose)</u>
is the acceleration due gravity
Substituting the known values, including the time we found on equation (7) in equation (8), we will find the height of the building:
(9)
(10)
Multiplying by -1 each side of the equation:
>>>>This is the height of the building
At First, there is chemical Energy( in your muscels) which is Used to Push down the spring. This Energy becomes the Energy of the spring, which increases until you stop pushing. If you Put your hand away, the Energy of the spring will become kinetic energ. This Energy is at the highest Level the Moment the book ist Leaving the spring. Afterwards, the kinetic Energy decreases while the Gravitational Potential Energy increases.
