Answer : The mass of liquid sodium needed are,
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the number of moles of liquid sodium.
where,
q = heat absorb = 1.20 MJ = 1.20 × 10⁶ J
n = number of moles of liquid sodium = ?
c = specific heat capacity =
= change in temperature =
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Now we have to calculate the mass of liquid sodium.
Molar mass of Na = 23 g/mol
Therefore, the mass of liquid sodium needed are,
Answer: 4.74 moles
Explanation:
Moles of Ba=
Moles of Ba=
According to given balanced equation,
1 mole of Barium gives 2 moles of Li
Thus 2.37 moles of Barium gives=
Thus 4.74 moles of lithium will be produced by 135 g of barium.
Answer : The order of reaction with respect to A is, first order reaction.
The order of reaction with respect to B is, zero order reaction.
The overall order of reaction is, first order reaction.
Explanation :
Rate law is defined as the expression which expresses the rate of the reaction in terms of molar concentration of the reactants with each term raised to the power their stoichiometric coefficient of that reactant in the balanced chemical equation.
For the given chemical equation:
Rate law expression for the reaction:
where,
a = order with respect to A
b = order with respect to B
Expression for rate law for first observation:
....(1)
Expression for rate law for second observation:
....(2)
Expression for rate law for third observation:
....(3)
Dividing 1 from 2, we get:
Dividing 1 from 3, we get:
Thus, the rate law becomes:
Thus,
The order of reaction with respect to A is, first order reaction.
The order of reaction with respect to B is, zero order reaction.
The overall order of reaction is, first order reaction.