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algol [13]
2 years ago
10

The following equation represents the type of reaction called

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mazyrski [523]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Reduction

Explanation:

Reduction:

Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.

Mn⁺⁷ +3e⁻    →    Mn⁴⁺

Mn gets three electrons , its oxidation state reduced from +7 to +4 so Mn gets reduced.

Examples:

Consider the following reactions.

4KI + 2CuCl₂  →   2CuI  + I₂  + 4KCl

the oxidation state of copper is changed from +2 to +1 so copper get reduced.

CO + H₂O   →  CO₂ + H₂

the oxidation state of carbon is +2 on reactant  side and on product side it becomes  +4 so carbon get oxidized.

H₂S + 2NaOH → Na₂S + 2H₂O

The oxidation sate of sulfur is -2 on reactant side and in product side it is also -2 so it neither oxidized nor reduced.

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What is the concentration of 10.00 mL of HBr if it takes 16.73 mL of a 0.253 M LiOH solution to neutralize it?
Leni [432]
First. let's write the reaction formula: HBr +LiOH ----> LiBr + H₂O

let's get the moles of LiOH first

moles= Molarity x Liters

moles= 0.253 M x 0.01673 Liter= 0.00423 moles LiOH

using the balanced equation, you can see that 1 mol LiOH is equal to 1 mol HBr. so:

0.00423 mol LiOH = 0.00423 mol HBr

now let's find the concentration

molarity= mol/ Liters

0.00423 mol/ 0.01000 Liters= 0.423 M
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