Answer:
1. Battery
2. Copper wire
3. Nail or piece of metal (zinc, iron, or steel).
Answer:
The change in temperature is
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The temperature coefficient is
The resistance of the filament is mathematically represented as
Where is the initial resistance
Making the change in temperature the subject of the formula
Now from ohm law
This implies that current varies inversely with current so
Substituting this we have
From the question we are told that
Substituting this we have
=>
Speed of any freely falling object is always same. Provided, both are left to fall from the same height. If you perform this experiment in a perfect vacuum or near vacuum laboratory, both of them will reach ground with same velocity this is because there is no resistance to their motion. This is always true no matter where you go and perform this experiment.
It can be easily proved from conservation of mechanical energy. Why conserving energy? because there are no forces acting on the freely falling objects other than conservative force(mg).
Answer:
Increases
Explanation:
The expression for the capacitance is as follows as;
Here, C is the capacitance, is the permittivity of free space, A is the area and d is the distance between the parallel plate capacitor.
It can be concluded from the above expression, the capacitance is inversely proportional to the distance. According to the given problem, the capacitor is disconnected from the battery and the distance between the plates is increased. Then, the capacitance of the given capacitor will decrease in this case.
The expression for the energy stored in the parallel plate capacitor is as follows;
Here, E is the energy stored in the capacitor, C is the capacitance and Q is the charge.
Energy stored in the given capacitor is inversely proportional to the capacitor. The charge on the capacitor is constant. In the given problem, as the distance between the parallel plates is being separated, the energy stored in this capacitor increases.
Therefore, the option (c) is correct.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
Two resistor has resistance in the ratio 2:3
Then,
R1 : R2 = 2:3
R1 / R2 =⅔
3 •R1 = 2• R2
Let R2 = R
Then,
R1 = ⅔R2 = 2/3 R
So, if the resistor are connected in series
Let know the current that will flow in the circuit
Series connection will have a equivalent resistance of
Req = R1 + R2
Req = R + ⅔ R = 5/3 R
Req = 5R / 3
Let a voltage V be connect across then, the current that flows can be calculated using ohms law
V = iR
I = V/Req
I = V / (5R /3)
I = 3V / 5R
This the current that flows in the two resistors since the same current flows in series connection
Now, using ohms law again to calculated voltage in each resistor
V= iR
For R1 = ⅔R
V1 =i•R1
V1 = 3V / 5R × 2R / 3
V1 = 3V × 2R / 5R × 3
V1 = 2V / 5
For R2 = R
V2 = i•R2
V2 = 3V / 5R × R
V2 = 3V × R / 5R
V2 = 3V / 5
Then,
Ratio of voltage 1 to voltage 2
V1 : V2 = V1 / V2 = 2V / 5 ÷ 3V / 5
V1 : V2 = 2V / 5 × 5 / 3V.
V1 : V2 =2 / 3
V1:V2 = 2:3
The ratio of their voltages is also 2:3